Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal)
Fossil fuels, especially coal, contribute to carbon emissions, hindering the EU’s decarbonization goal by 2050. This article proposes converting the Pego Coal Power Plant into a biomass plant as a potential solution. Biomass, a renewable resource abundant in Portugal, can transform the Pego plant in...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-03-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4349 |
_version_ | 1797608303475294208 |
---|---|
author | Leonel J. R. Nunes Margarida Casau João C. O. Matias Marta Ferreira Dias |
author_facet | Leonel J. R. Nunes Margarida Casau João C. O. Matias Marta Ferreira Dias |
author_sort | Leonel J. R. Nunes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Fossil fuels, especially coal, contribute to carbon emissions, hindering the EU’s decarbonization goal by 2050. This article proposes converting the Pego Coal Power Plant into a biomass plant as a potential solution. Biomass, a renewable resource abundant in Portugal, can transform the Pego plant into a sustainable energy source, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. It also reduces rural fire risks and ensures regional social and economic stability. The study explores the feasibility, limitations, and socioeconomic impacts of this scenario. This solution prevents plant closure, reduces environmental impacts, and promotes sustainability. Aligning with Portugal’s 2030 Agenda and global climate change efforts, converting the Pego plant serves as a valuable example of renewable resource utilization for climate change mitigation and regional stability. The study’s results offer insights for policymakers and stakeholders in developing sustainable energy transition strategies. Adopting such solutions can help countries achieve decarbonization goals while promoting social and economic development. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:42:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c236fcb0d71426f9fa69ebff6b34119 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:42:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-1c236fcb0d71426f9fa69ebff6b341192023-11-17T16:19:04ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-03-01137434910.3390/app13074349Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal)Leonel J. R. Nunes0Margarida Casau1João C. O. Matias2Marta Ferreira Dias3PROMETHEUS, Unidade de Investigação em Materiais, Energia e Ambiente para a Sustentabilidade, Escola Superior Agrária, Instituto Politécnico de Viana do Castelo, Rua da Escola Industrial e Comercial de Nun’Alvares, 4900-347 Viana do Castelo, PortugalDEGEIT, Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDEGEIT, Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalDEGEIT, Departamento de Economia, Gestão, Engenharia Industrial e Turismo, Universidade de Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, PortugalFossil fuels, especially coal, contribute to carbon emissions, hindering the EU’s decarbonization goal by 2050. This article proposes converting the Pego Coal Power Plant into a biomass plant as a potential solution. Biomass, a renewable resource abundant in Portugal, can transform the Pego plant into a sustainable energy source, reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. It also reduces rural fire risks and ensures regional social and economic stability. The study explores the feasibility, limitations, and socioeconomic impacts of this scenario. This solution prevents plant closure, reduces environmental impacts, and promotes sustainability. Aligning with Portugal’s 2030 Agenda and global climate change efforts, converting the Pego plant serves as a valuable example of renewable resource utilization for climate change mitigation and regional stability. The study’s results offer insights for policymakers and stakeholders in developing sustainable energy transition strategies. Adopting such solutions can help countries achieve decarbonization goals while promoting social and economic development.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4349biomass alternativebiomass energycoal replacementdecarbonization |
spellingShingle | Leonel J. R. Nunes Margarida Casau João C. O. Matias Marta Ferreira Dias Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) Applied Sciences biomass alternative biomass energy coal replacement decarbonization |
title | Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) |
title_full | Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) |
title_fullStr | Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) |
title_full_unstemmed | Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) |
title_short | Coal to Biomass Transition as the Path to Sustainable Energy Production: A Hypothetical Case Scenario with the Conversion of Pego Power Plant (Portugal) |
title_sort | coal to biomass transition as the path to sustainable energy production a hypothetical case scenario with the conversion of pego power plant portugal |
topic | biomass alternative biomass energy coal replacement decarbonization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/7/4349 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leoneljrnunes coaltobiomasstransitionasthepathtosustainableenergyproductionahypotheticalcasescenariowiththeconversionofpegopowerplantportugal AT margaridacasau coaltobiomasstransitionasthepathtosustainableenergyproductionahypotheticalcasescenariowiththeconversionofpegopowerplantportugal AT joaocomatias coaltobiomasstransitionasthepathtosustainableenergyproductionahypotheticalcasescenariowiththeconversionofpegopowerplantportugal AT martaferreiradias coaltobiomasstransitionasthepathtosustainableenergyproductionahypotheticalcasescenariowiththeconversionofpegopowerplantportugal |