Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate corticotomies effects to accelerate or facilitate dental movements in different kind of orthodontic treatments. Data: This report followed the PRISMA Statement. A total of 9 articles were included in review. Sources: Two reviewers performed a literatur...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2020-05-01
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| Series: | Heliyon |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020308574 |
| _version_ | 1818496539309375488 |
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| author | Alina Apalimova Àlvar Roselló Enric Jané-Salas Carlos Arranz-Obispo Antonio Marí-Roig José López-López |
| author_facet | Alina Apalimova Àlvar Roselló Enric Jané-Salas Carlos Arranz-Obispo Antonio Marí-Roig José López-López |
| author_sort | Alina Apalimova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate corticotomies effects to accelerate or facilitate dental movements in different kind of orthodontic treatments. Data: This report followed the PRISMA Statement. A total of 9 articles were included in review. Sources: Two reviewers performed a literature search up to December 2018 in four databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and SciELO. Study selection: Controlled clinical trials and randomized controlled clinical trials conducted in human patients and published during the last 10 years in English were eligible to be selected. The articles should give detailed information about the results and treatment parameters. There were no limitations established in terms of the type of malocclusion to be corrected or the type of orthodontic treatment performed. Results: The methodological quality and evidence of the selected studies was low. Most of the studies observed a statistically significant increase in the rate of dental movement, when performing alveolar corticotomies as coadjuvants of orthodontic treatment; either with the conventional technique or with piezocision. The effect of combining corticotomy with bone grafts was assessed. Conclusions: High heterogeneity among studies made it difficult to draw clear conclusions. However, within the limitations of this review, the corticotomy procedures were able to statistically and clinically produce significant temporary decrease in orthodontic tooth movement rate. This technique does not seem to involve major complications compared to conventional orthodontic treatments. Clinical relevance: The use of this technique can reduce treatment time and therefore the undesirable effects associated with prolonged treatments. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T18:34:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1c2704fd52f04c2397371f728d1a8605 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T18:34:11Z |
| publishDate | 2020-05-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj.art-1c2704fd52f04c2397371f728d1a86052022-12-22T01:37:50ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-05-0165e04013Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic reviewAlina Apalimova0Àlvar Roselló1Enric Jané-Salas2Carlos Arranz-Obispo3Antonio Marí-Roig4José López-López5Department of Odontostomatology, School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Odontostomatology, School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Oral Surgery and Oral Implantology, School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, SpainMedicine and Surgery, Oral Medicine at the School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, SpainMedicine and Surgery, Oral Medicine at the School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, SpainMedicine and Surgery, Oral Medicine at the School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, SpainMedicine and Surgery, Oral Medicine at the School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Oral Health and Masticatory System Group (Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute) IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain; Surgical Medical Service, Barcelona University Dental Hospital, Barcelona, Spain; Corresponding author.Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate corticotomies effects to accelerate or facilitate dental movements in different kind of orthodontic treatments. Data: This report followed the PRISMA Statement. A total of 9 articles were included in review. Sources: Two reviewers performed a literature search up to December 2018 in four databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and SciELO. Study selection: Controlled clinical trials and randomized controlled clinical trials conducted in human patients and published during the last 10 years in English were eligible to be selected. The articles should give detailed information about the results and treatment parameters. There were no limitations established in terms of the type of malocclusion to be corrected or the type of orthodontic treatment performed. Results: The methodological quality and evidence of the selected studies was low. Most of the studies observed a statistically significant increase in the rate of dental movement, when performing alveolar corticotomies as coadjuvants of orthodontic treatment; either with the conventional technique or with piezocision. The effect of combining corticotomy with bone grafts was assessed. Conclusions: High heterogeneity among studies made it difficult to draw clear conclusions. However, within the limitations of this review, the corticotomy procedures were able to statistically and clinically produce significant temporary decrease in orthodontic tooth movement rate. This technique does not seem to involve major complications compared to conventional orthodontic treatments. Clinical relevance: The use of this technique can reduce treatment time and therefore the undesirable effects associated with prolonged treatments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020308574DentistryDental surgeryDental materialsPeriodonticsOral medicineProsthetic dentistry |
| spellingShingle | Alina Apalimova Àlvar Roselló Enric Jané-Salas Carlos Arranz-Obispo Antonio Marí-Roig José López-López Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review Heliyon Dentistry Dental surgery Dental materials Periodontics Oral medicine Prosthetic dentistry |
| title | Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review |
| title_full | Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review |
| title_fullStr | Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review |
| title_short | Corticotomy in orthodontic treatment: systematic review |
| title_sort | corticotomy in orthodontic treatment systematic review |
| topic | Dentistry Dental surgery Dental materials Periodontics Oral medicine Prosthetic dentistry |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020308574 |
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