Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy

Superheavy elements owe their stability due to a subtle balance between the disruptive Coulomb force and the attractive nuclear forces. Thus they represent an ideal laboratory to study basic interactions. The essential tools are detailed investigations of radioactive decay properties and nuclear str...

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Main Author: Heßberger Fritz Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201613102005
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author Heßberger Fritz Peter
author_facet Heßberger Fritz Peter
author_sort Heßberger Fritz Peter
collection DOAJ
description Superheavy elements owe their stability due to a subtle balance between the disruptive Coulomb force and the attractive nuclear forces. Thus they represent an ideal laboratory to study basic interactions. The essential tools are detailed investigations of radioactive decay properties and nuclear structure of superheavy nuclei. The results of those studies will deliver valuable input to improve theoretical models. To fulfill this demand conclusive data of high quality are necessary, which is presently not so easy to meet due to small production cross sections and technical limitations (beam intensities, detection probabilities). Possibilities and problems concerning extraction of decay properties and nuclear structure information on the basis of a low number of observed decay events will be discussed for three illustrative examples, 257Rf, 257Lr, and 288Fl.
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spelling doaj.art-1c2fe69f12e74d8e8e4fbaae8becbcf02022-12-21T22:21:19ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2016-01-011310200510.1051/epjconf/201613102005epjconf-NS160-02005Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopyHeßberger Fritz PeterSuperheavy elements owe their stability due to a subtle balance between the disruptive Coulomb force and the attractive nuclear forces. Thus they represent an ideal laboratory to study basic interactions. The essential tools are detailed investigations of radioactive decay properties and nuclear structure of superheavy nuclei. The results of those studies will deliver valuable input to improve theoretical models. To fulfill this demand conclusive data of high quality are necessary, which is presently not so easy to meet due to small production cross sections and technical limitations (beam intensities, detection probabilities). Possibilities and problems concerning extraction of decay properties and nuclear structure information on the basis of a low number of observed decay events will be discussed for three illustrative examples, 257Rf, 257Lr, and 288Fl.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201613102005
spellingShingle Heßberger Fritz Peter
Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
title_full Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
title_fullStr Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
title_short Nuclear structure of the transactinides – investigated by decay spectroscopy
title_sort nuclear structure of the transactinides investigated by decay spectroscopy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201613102005
work_keys_str_mv AT heßbergerfritzpeter nuclearstructureofthetransactinidesinvestigatedbydecayspectroscopy