Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens

ABSTRACT Supplementation of feed with turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been shown to be beneficial in poultry farming. The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of turmeric on the duodenal structure of broiler chickens during the first 42 days of life. A control and three treatment groups (turmer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A Bondar, BG Slencu, I Popovici, C Solcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2023-08-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000300316&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797733673753116672
author A Bondar
BG Slencu
I Popovici
C Solcan
author_facet A Bondar
BG Slencu
I Popovici
C Solcan
author_sort A Bondar
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Supplementation of feed with turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been shown to be beneficial in poultry farming. The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of turmeric on the duodenal structure of broiler chickens during the first 42 days of life. A control and three treatment groups (turmeric powder added to feed at the following doses: E1 - 5; E2 - 10; E3 - 20 g/kg feed) were constituted (n = 8). Addition of turmeric powder in the feed resulted in an increase in intestinal villi height and a decrease in crypts depth in case of groups E1 and E2, while the villus height to crypt depth ratio generally did not differ significantly from the control. Turmeric also influenced the histological structure of the duodenum, as well as the presence of IL-6 and TNFα, as evidenced through staining. Addition of 0.5 and 1 % turmeric powder in the feed had evident results on body weight gain.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T12:31:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1c360646bb144f8cb173b0b8d73ff8d7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-9061
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T12:31:20Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
spelling doaj.art-1c360646bb144f8cb173b0b8d73ff8d72023-08-29T07:47:45ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-90612023-08-0125310.1590/1806-9061-2022-1738Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler ChickensA Bondarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3898-8993BG Slencuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4144-4383I Popovicihttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-2378-0262C Solcanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0323-0296ABSTRACT Supplementation of feed with turmeric (Curcuma longa) has been shown to be beneficial in poultry farming. The present study aimed at evaluating the effect of turmeric on the duodenal structure of broiler chickens during the first 42 days of life. A control and three treatment groups (turmeric powder added to feed at the following doses: E1 - 5; E2 - 10; E3 - 20 g/kg feed) were constituted (n = 8). Addition of turmeric powder in the feed resulted in an increase in intestinal villi height and a decrease in crypts depth in case of groups E1 and E2, while the villus height to crypt depth ratio generally did not differ significantly from the control. Turmeric also influenced the histological structure of the duodenum, as well as the presence of IL-6 and TNFα, as evidenced through staining. Addition of 0.5 and 1 % turmeric powder in the feed had evident results on body weight gain.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000300316&lng=en&tlng=enCurcuma longaIL6TNFαPax7
spellingShingle A Bondar
BG Slencu
I Popovici
C Solcan
Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Curcuma longa
IL6
TNFα
Pax7
title Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
title_full Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
title_fullStr Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
title_short Effect of Turmeric (Curcuma Longa) on Duodenal Structure in Broiler Chickens
title_sort effect of turmeric curcuma longa on duodenal structure in broiler chickens
topic Curcuma longa
IL6
TNFα
Pax7
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000300316&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT abondar effectofturmericcurcumalongaonduodenalstructureinbroilerchickens
AT bgslencu effectofturmericcurcumalongaonduodenalstructureinbroilerchickens
AT ipopovici effectofturmericcurcumalongaonduodenalstructureinbroilerchickens
AT csolcan effectofturmericcurcumalongaonduodenalstructureinbroilerchickens