On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere

In this paper, we find a characterization of the 3-sphere using 3-dimensional compact and simply connected trans-Sasakian manifolds of type <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</m...

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Main Authors: Nasser Bin Turki, Sharief Deshmukh, Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3311
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author Nasser Bin Turki
Sharief Deshmukh
Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu
author_facet Nasser Bin Turki
Sharief Deshmukh
Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu
author_sort Nasser Bin Turki
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we find a characterization of the 3-sphere using 3-dimensional compact and simply connected trans-Sasakian manifolds of type <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>,</mo><mo> </mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.
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spelling doaj.art-1c36f732cbbe433ab5511e602980467d2023-11-23T09:27:19ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-12-01924331110.3390/math9243311On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional SphereNasser Bin Turki0Sharief Deshmukh1Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu2Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Cybernetics, Economic Informatics, Finance and Accountancy, Petroleum-Gas University of Ploieşti, Bd. Bucureşti 39, 100680 Ploieşti, RomaniaIn this paper, we find a characterization of the 3-sphere using 3-dimensional compact and simply connected trans-Sasakian manifolds of type <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>α</mi><mo>,</mo><mo> </mo><mi>β</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3311trans-Sasakian manifoldscalar curvaturesphereFischer–Marsden differential equation
spellingShingle Nasser Bin Turki
Sharief Deshmukh
Gabriel-Eduard Vîlcu
On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
Mathematics
trans-Sasakian manifold
scalar curvature
sphere
Fischer–Marsden differential equation
title On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
title_full On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
title_fullStr On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
title_full_unstemmed On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
title_short On Characterizing a Three-Dimensional Sphere
title_sort on characterizing a three dimensional sphere
topic trans-Sasakian manifold
scalar curvature
sphere
Fischer–Marsden differential equation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/24/3311
work_keys_str_mv AT nasserbinturki oncharacterizingathreedimensionalsphere
AT shariefdeshmukh oncharacterizingathreedimensionalsphere
AT gabrieleduardvilcu oncharacterizingathreedimensionalsphere