Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters

The slightest manufacturing tolerances and variances of material properties can indeed have a significant impact on structural modes. An unintentional shift of eigenfrequencies towards dominant excitation frequencies may lead to increased vibration amplitudes of the structure resulting in radiated n...

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Main Authors: Johannes Seidel, Stephan Lippert, Otto von Estorff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/7/174
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author Johannes Seidel
Stephan Lippert
Otto von Estorff
author_facet Johannes Seidel
Stephan Lippert
Otto von Estorff
author_sort Johannes Seidel
collection DOAJ
description The slightest manufacturing tolerances and variances of material properties can indeed have a significant impact on structural modes. An unintentional shift of eigenfrequencies towards dominant excitation frequencies may lead to increased vibration amplitudes of the structure resulting in radiated noise, e.g., reducing passenger comfort inside an aircraft’s cabin. This paper focuses on so-called non-structural masses of an aircraft, also known as the secondary structure that are attached to the primary structure via clips, brackets, and shock mounts and constitute a significant part of the overall mass of an aircraft’s structure. Using the example of a simplified fuselage panel, the vibro-acoustical consequences of parameter uncertainties in linking elements are studied. Here, the fuzzy arithmetic provides a suitable framework to describe uncertainties, create combination matrices, and evaluate the simulation results regarding target quantities and the impact of each parameter on the overall system response. To assess the vibrations of the fuzzy structure and by taking into account the excitation spectra of engine noise, modal and frequency response analyses are conducted.
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spelling doaj.art-1c3a7e5b303043f8af486e2d6e82ab332023-11-22T02:01:31ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102021-06-018717410.3390/aerospace8070174Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain ParametersJohannes Seidel0Stephan Lippert1Otto von Estorff2Engineering System International GmbH, 63263 Neu-Isenburg, GermanyInstitute of Modelling and Computation, Hamburg University of Technology, 21073 Hamburg, GermanyInstitute of Modelling and Computation, Hamburg University of Technology, 21073 Hamburg, GermanyThe slightest manufacturing tolerances and variances of material properties can indeed have a significant impact on structural modes. An unintentional shift of eigenfrequencies towards dominant excitation frequencies may lead to increased vibration amplitudes of the structure resulting in radiated noise, e.g., reducing passenger comfort inside an aircraft’s cabin. This paper focuses on so-called non-structural masses of an aircraft, also known as the secondary structure that are attached to the primary structure via clips, brackets, and shock mounts and constitute a significant part of the overall mass of an aircraft’s structure. Using the example of a simplified fuselage panel, the vibro-acoustical consequences of parameter uncertainties in linking elements are studied. Here, the fuzzy arithmetic provides a suitable framework to describe uncertainties, create combination matrices, and evaluate the simulation results regarding target quantities and the impact of each parameter on the overall system response. To assess the vibrations of the fuzzy structure and by taking into account the excitation spectra of engine noise, modal and frequency response analyses are conducted.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/7/174parameter uncertaintiesfuzzy arithmeticsensitivitiesnon-structural massessecondary structure
spellingShingle Johannes Seidel
Stephan Lippert
Otto von Estorff
Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
Aerospace
parameter uncertainties
fuzzy arithmetic
sensitivities
non-structural masses
secondary structure
title Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
title_full Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
title_fullStr Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
title_short Vibro-Acoustical Sensitivities of Stiffened Aircraft Structures Due to Attached Mass-Spring-Dampers with Uncertain Parameters
title_sort vibro acoustical sensitivities of stiffened aircraft structures due to attached mass spring dampers with uncertain parameters
topic parameter uncertainties
fuzzy arithmetic
sensitivities
non-structural masses
secondary structure
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/8/7/174
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