Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder

In this cross-sectional study, 84 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 77 healthy subjects showing typical development (TD) were reviewed. Parents reviewed the age of introduction of complementary foods (CFs), completed a demographic, diet behavior questionnaire and the Autism Behavior C...

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Main Authors: Tiantian Wang, Junyan Feng, Yang Xue, Ling Shan, Feiyong Jia, Xiaojing Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.860947/full
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author Tiantian Wang
Junyan Feng
Yang Xue
Ling Shan
Feiyong Jia
Xiaojing Yue
author_facet Tiantian Wang
Junyan Feng
Yang Xue
Ling Shan
Feiyong Jia
Xiaojing Yue
author_sort Tiantian Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this cross-sectional study, 84 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 77 healthy subjects showing typical development (TD) were reviewed. Parents reviewed the age of introduction of complementary foods (CFs), completed a demographic, diet behavior questionnaire and the Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC). The results showed that the age of introduction of CFs was later in children with ASD than their TD counterparts. The age of introduction of CFs in ASD group was positively correlated with feeding problem. While the correlation was not observed in TD group. Children in the ASD group had higher total scores of the diet behavior questionnaire and all four subdomains (poor eating ability, mealtime eating behavior, food selectivity, and parental feeding behavior). ASD symptoms were clearly associated with feeding problems. The sensory subdomain score in ABC was positively correlated with poor eating ability, mealtime behavior and total score of the diet behavior questionnaire. The social self-care subdomain score was positively correlated with food selectivity. The interaction subdomain score was negative correlated with parental feeding behavior and total score of the diet behavior questionnaire. Further studies are required to establish the utility of delayed CFs introduction and/or early feeding problems as potential indicators of ASD.
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spelling doaj.art-1c3b604b0cb44661abecc1d5667871502022-12-22T01:35:28ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602022-08-011010.3389/fped.2022.860947860947Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorderTiantian WangJunyan FengYang XueLing ShanFeiyong JiaXiaojing YueIn this cross-sectional study, 84 children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 77 healthy subjects showing typical development (TD) were reviewed. Parents reviewed the age of introduction of complementary foods (CFs), completed a demographic, diet behavior questionnaire and the Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC). The results showed that the age of introduction of CFs was later in children with ASD than their TD counterparts. The age of introduction of CFs in ASD group was positively correlated with feeding problem. While the correlation was not observed in TD group. Children in the ASD group had higher total scores of the diet behavior questionnaire and all four subdomains (poor eating ability, mealtime eating behavior, food selectivity, and parental feeding behavior). ASD symptoms were clearly associated with feeding problems. The sensory subdomain score in ABC was positively correlated with poor eating ability, mealtime behavior and total score of the diet behavior questionnaire. The social self-care subdomain score was positively correlated with food selectivity. The interaction subdomain score was negative correlated with parental feeding behavior and total score of the diet behavior questionnaire. Further studies are required to establish the utility of delayed CFs introduction and/or early feeding problems as potential indicators of ASD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.860947/fullautismchildrencomplementary foodsagefeeding problem
spellingShingle Tiantian Wang
Junyan Feng
Yang Xue
Ling Shan
Feiyong Jia
Xiaojing Yue
Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
Frontiers in Pediatrics
autism
children
complementary foods
age
feeding problem
title Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
title_full Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
title_fullStr Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
title_full_unstemmed Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
title_short Feeding problems, age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
title_sort feeding problems age of introduction of complementary food and autism symptom in children with autism spectrum disorder
topic autism
children
complementary foods
age
feeding problem
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.860947/full
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