Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.

Context: Sage (Salvia officinalis) is an ancient valuable plant used in the treatment of variant health issues. Aims: To evaluate the depigmentation activity of S. officinalis leaf chloroformic (SOCF) and ethanolic (SOMF) extracts via its efficacy to inhibit tyrosinase enzyme using in vitro model...

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Main Author: Lana Y.M. Juee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GarVal Editorial Ltda. 2022-07-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol10/jppres22.1343_10.4.605.pdf
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author Lana Y.M. Juee
author_facet Lana Y.M. Juee
author_sort Lana Y.M. Juee
collection DOAJ
description Context: Sage (Salvia officinalis) is an ancient valuable plant used in the treatment of variant health issues. Aims: To evaluate the depigmentation activity of S. officinalis leaf chloroformic (SOCF) and ethanolic (SOMF) extracts via its efficacy to inhibit tyrosinase enzyme using in vitro model and bioassay-guided identification and quantification of the main active constituents. Methods: Plant extracts efficacy as a depigmentation agent has been studied via mushroom tyrosinase inhibition using in vitro model at two concentrations (100 and 200 µg/mL). Extracts were analyzed for phenolic compounds that could be responsible for the biological activity using LC-MS/MS analysis. Results: Significant potency at a high concentration of 200 µg/mL for the methanolic extract were recorded (p≤0.05). The LC-MS/MS analysis of S. officinalis leaf extracts revealed the presence of eight and fourteen analytes of origin of thirty-seven analytes in both SOCF and SOMF, respectively. Analytes’ quantification recorded the highest amount for rosmarinic acid (46 016 µg/g) in SOMF and the lowest was hesperidin (0.6 µg/g) in SOCF. Conclusions: S. officinalis extracts recorded significant tyrosinase inhibition potency could control the melanin synthesis process and exhibit beneficiary effect in hyperpigmentation issues.
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spelling doaj.art-1c3c9969da06471b86cd2128d6e955c92022-12-22T02:49:57ZengGarVal Editorial Ltda.Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research0719-42502022-07-01104605615 Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.Lana Y.M. Juee0Department of Pharmacognosy, Pharmacy College, Hawler Medical University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.Context: Sage (Salvia officinalis) is an ancient valuable plant used in the treatment of variant health issues. Aims: To evaluate the depigmentation activity of S. officinalis leaf chloroformic (SOCF) and ethanolic (SOMF) extracts via its efficacy to inhibit tyrosinase enzyme using in vitro model and bioassay-guided identification and quantification of the main active constituents. Methods: Plant extracts efficacy as a depigmentation agent has been studied via mushroom tyrosinase inhibition using in vitro model at two concentrations (100 and 200 µg/mL). Extracts were analyzed for phenolic compounds that could be responsible for the biological activity using LC-MS/MS analysis. Results: Significant potency at a high concentration of 200 µg/mL for the methanolic extract were recorded (p≤0.05). The LC-MS/MS analysis of S. officinalis leaf extracts revealed the presence of eight and fourteen analytes of origin of thirty-seven analytes in both SOCF and SOMF, respectively. Analytes’ quantification recorded the highest amount for rosmarinic acid (46 016 µg/g) in SOMF and the lowest was hesperidin (0.6 µg/g) in SOCF. Conclusions: S. officinalis extracts recorded significant tyrosinase inhibition potency could control the melanin synthesis process and exhibit beneficiary effect in hyperpigmentation issues.https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol10/jppres22.1343_10.4.605.pdfhesperidinhyperpigmentationlc-ms/ms spectroscopyrosmarinic acidsagetyrosinase inhibitors
spellingShingle Lana Y.M. Juee
Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
Journal of Pharmacy & Pharmacognosy Research
hesperidin
hyperpigmentation
lc-ms/ms spectroscopy
rosmarinic acid
sage
tyrosinase inhibitors
title Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
title_full Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
title_fullStr Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
title_full_unstemmed Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
title_short Phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from Salvia officinalis L. leaves.
title_sort phytochemical characterization and mushroom tyrosinase inhibition of different extracts from salvia officinalis l leaves
topic hesperidin
hyperpigmentation
lc-ms/ms spectroscopy
rosmarinic acid
sage
tyrosinase inhibitors
url https://jppres.com/jppres/pdf/vol10/jppres22.1343_10.4.605.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lanaymjuee phytochemicalcharacterizationandmushroomtyrosinaseinhibitionofdifferentextractsfromsalviaofficinalislleaves