Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper

Zr-based amorphous alloy is a new type of metastable energetic material, which has been exploringly used to design shaped charge (SC) liners by scholars of the military industry. In order to know well how the stand-off distance influences jet penetration performance of liners made by such energetic...

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Main Authors: Ping Cui, Deshi Wang, Dongmei Shi, Xinbao Gao, Jingqing Xu, Jianwei Zhen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/4/912
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author Ping Cui
Deshi Wang
Dongmei Shi
Xinbao Gao
Jingqing Xu
Jianwei Zhen
author_facet Ping Cui
Deshi Wang
Dongmei Shi
Xinbao Gao
Jingqing Xu
Jianwei Zhen
author_sort Ping Cui
collection DOAJ
description Zr-based amorphous alloy is a new type of metastable energetic material, which has been exploringly used to design shaped charge (SC) liners by scholars of the military industry. In order to know well how the stand-off distance influences jet penetration performance of liners made by such energetic materials against metal targets, SC static explosion tests were conducted under the same initiation and target conditions but different stand-off distances compared with copper liners. Test results indicate that the jet depth of penetration (DOP) of Zr-based amorphous alloy liners firstly increases slowly and then decreases sharply as the stand-off becomes larger. The optimum stand-off distance is 3.5 times of charge diameter (CD) and the corresponding maximum DOP is about 2.68 CD against the 45# steel plate. The perforation area varies with the stand-off distance. It reaches the maximum when the stand-off is 3.5 CD and the corresponding perforation diameter is about 42mm, also the penetration hole is nearly circular. The jet DOP of Zr-based amorphous alloy liner is smaller than that of copper liner’s while the perforation area is the opposite. The former DOP is about 55.7% of the latter and the former perforation area is about 2.8 times of latter when the stand-off distance is 3.5 CD.
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spelling doaj.art-1c4073133ecb4a1bb6c039971cf5bb302022-12-22T02:59:34ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-02-0113491210.3390/ma13040912ma13040912Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with CopperPing Cui0Deshi Wang1Dongmei Shi2Xinbao Gao3Jingqing Xu4Jianwei Zhen5College of Weaponry Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaCollege of Weaponry Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering of Shijiazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University of PLA, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering of Shijiazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University of PLA, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering of Shijiazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University of PLA, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaDepartment of Ammunition Engineering of Shijiazhuang Campus, Army Engineering University of PLA, Shijiazhuang 050003, ChinaZr-based amorphous alloy is a new type of metastable energetic material, which has been exploringly used to design shaped charge (SC) liners by scholars of the military industry. In order to know well how the stand-off distance influences jet penetration performance of liners made by such energetic materials against metal targets, SC static explosion tests were conducted under the same initiation and target conditions but different stand-off distances compared with copper liners. Test results indicate that the jet depth of penetration (DOP) of Zr-based amorphous alloy liners firstly increases slowly and then decreases sharply as the stand-off becomes larger. The optimum stand-off distance is 3.5 times of charge diameter (CD) and the corresponding maximum DOP is about 2.68 CD against the 45# steel plate. The perforation area varies with the stand-off distance. It reaches the maximum when the stand-off is 3.5 CD and the corresponding perforation diameter is about 42mm, also the penetration hole is nearly circular. The jet DOP of Zr-based amorphous alloy liner is smaller than that of copper liner’s while the perforation area is the opposite. The former DOP is about 55.7% of the latter and the former perforation area is about 2.8 times of latter when the stand-off distance is 3.5 CD.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/4/912stand-off distanceenergetic linerzr-based amorphous alloydepth of penetration (dop)experimental investigation
spellingShingle Ping Cui
Deshi Wang
Dongmei Shi
Xinbao Gao
Jingqing Xu
Jianwei Zhen
Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
Materials
stand-off distance
energetic liner
zr-based amorphous alloy
depth of penetration (dop)
experimental investigation
title Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
title_full Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
title_fullStr Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
title_short Investigation of Penetration Performance of Zr-based Amorphous Alloy Liner Compared with Copper
title_sort investigation of penetration performance of zr based amorphous alloy liner compared with copper
topic stand-off distance
energetic liner
zr-based amorphous alloy
depth of penetration (dop)
experimental investigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/4/912
work_keys_str_mv AT pingcui investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper
AT deshiwang investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper
AT dongmeishi investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper
AT xinbaogao investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper
AT jingqingxu investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper
AT jianweizhen investigationofpenetrationperformanceofzrbasedamorphousalloylinercomparedwithcopper