Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation

As part of a project targeting geometrical structure analysis and identification of ragweed leaves, sample images were created. Even though images were taken under near optimal conditions, the samples still contain noise of cast shadow. The proposed method improves chromaticity based primary shape s...

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Main Authors: Tamas Storcz, Géza Várady*, Zsolt Ercsey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2021-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/379430
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author Tamas Storcz
Géza Várady*
Zsolt Ercsey
author_facet Tamas Storcz
Géza Várady*
Zsolt Ercsey
author_sort Tamas Storcz
collection DOAJ
description As part of a project targeting geometrical structure analysis and identification of ragweed leaves, sample images were created. Even though images were taken under near optimal conditions, the samples still contain noise of cast shadow. The proposed method improves chromaticity based primary shape segmentation efficiency by identification and re-classification of the shadowed areas. The primary classification of each point is done generally based on thresholding the Hue channel of Hue/Saturation/Value color space. In this work, the primary classification is enhanced by thresholding an intra-class normalized weight computed from the class specific Value channel. The corrective step is the removal of areas marked as shadow from the object class. The idea is based on the assumption that the image contains a single, flat leaf in front of a homogeneous background, but there are no color and illumination restrictions. Thus, parameters of the imaging system and the light sources have influence on homogeneity of image parts; however vague shadows differ only in intensity, and hard shadows can only be dropped on the background.
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spelling doaj.art-1c412003a9bd4b41bdd35e814ac6c7d32024-04-15T17:07:29ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392021-01-012841236124310.17559/TV-20190604092100Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf SegmentationTamas Storcz0Géza Várady*1Zsolt Ercsey2University of Pécs, Boszorkányút 2, 7624 Pécs, HungaryUniversity of Pécs, Boszorkányút 2, 7624 Pécs, HungaryUniversity of Pécs, Boszorkányút 2, 7624 Pécs, HungaryAs part of a project targeting geometrical structure analysis and identification of ragweed leaves, sample images were created. Even though images were taken under near optimal conditions, the samples still contain noise of cast shadow. The proposed method improves chromaticity based primary shape segmentation efficiency by identification and re-classification of the shadowed areas. The primary classification of each point is done generally based on thresholding the Hue channel of Hue/Saturation/Value color space. In this work, the primary classification is enhanced by thresholding an intra-class normalized weight computed from the class specific Value channel. The corrective step is the removal of areas marked as shadow from the object class. The idea is based on the assumption that the image contains a single, flat leaf in front of a homogeneous background, but there are no color and illumination restrictions. Thus, parameters of the imaging system and the light sources have influence on homogeneity of image parts; however vague shadows differ only in intensity, and hard shadows can only be dropped on the background.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/379430chromaticitycircular thresholdinghistogramintensitynormalized weightshadow
spellingShingle Tamas Storcz
Géza Várady*
Zsolt Ercsey
Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
Tehnički Vjesnik
chromaticity
circular thresholding
histogram
intensity
normalized weight
shadow
title Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
title_full Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
title_fullStr Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
title_short Identification of Shadowed Areas to Improve Ragweed Leaf Segmentation
title_sort identification of shadowed areas to improve ragweed leaf segmentation
topic chromaticity
circular thresholding
histogram
intensity
normalized weight
shadow
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/379430
work_keys_str_mv AT tamasstorcz identificationofshadowedareastoimproveragweedleafsegmentation
AT gezavarady identificationofshadowedareastoimproveragweedleafsegmentation
AT zsoltercsey identificationofshadowedareastoimproveragweedleafsegmentation