Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi
Purpose: one of the political theories that were introduced to the Third world countries is O’Donnell’s Centralized Bureaucratic Authoritarianism. It explains the development in the Latin America, whose characteristics are the rule of bureaucrats, political and economic monopoly (centralization), de...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
2018-03-01
|
| Series: | دولتپژوهی |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://tssq.atu.ac.ir/article_8390_628fcf0fbc77dc627c52d3fd7e19b316.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797386088322433024 |
|---|---|
| author | Jaseb Nikfar hasan Aliyari |
| author_facet | Jaseb Nikfar hasan Aliyari |
| author_sort | Jaseb Nikfar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: one of the political theories that were introduced to the Third world countries is O’Donnell’s Centralized Bureaucratic Authoritarianism. It explains the development in the Latin America, whose characteristics are the rule of bureaucrats, political and economic monopoly (centralization), depoliticization and dependent capitalism. This model of development, called the bureaucratic authoritarian politics, was introduced for the first time in Iran after the 28th Mordad coup which continued till 15th Khordad 1342. This period marks the shifting of the traditional economy of Iran to the capital economy to embrace the path of modernization and development. In fact, This essay focuses on the damages and inefficiency of the authoritarian bureaucratic government of Mohammad Reza Shah and brings out to light the reasons why his government, considering the time between 1332- 1342, failed despite possessing all the features of O’Donnell’s political theory. Design/Methodology/Approach: In this article, descriptive - analytical methods and library resources have been used for collecting data and the conclusion is inductive. Finding: This essay focuses on the damages and inefficiency of the authoritarian bureaucratic government of Shah and brings out to light the reasons why his government, considering the time between 1332- 1342, failed despite possessing all the features of O’Donnel’s political theory. Orginality/value: The value of this article comes from the fact that this politico-economic model, despite being quintessential, has degenerated in Iran owing to some pivotal factors like contradictory functions of the Pahlavi government, dependent capitalism, depoliticization, bureaucratic formalism and the upsurge in oil revenues. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:04:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1c4249806be3463cb01aa3c62a06192d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2476-2806 2476-6828 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T22:04:56Z |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Allameh Tabataba'i University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | دولتپژوهی |
| spelling | doaj.art-1c4249806be3463cb01aa3c62a06192d2023-12-19T10:28:49ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressدولتپژوهی2476-28062476-68282018-03-0131218321610.22054/tssq.2018.83908390Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza PahlaviJaseb Nikfar0hasan Aliyari1Assistant Professor, Department of Political Sciences, Ysouj Universityمربی معارف اسلامی دانشگاه پیام نور بروجردPurpose: one of the political theories that were introduced to the Third world countries is O’Donnell’s Centralized Bureaucratic Authoritarianism. It explains the development in the Latin America, whose characteristics are the rule of bureaucrats, political and economic monopoly (centralization), depoliticization and dependent capitalism. This model of development, called the bureaucratic authoritarian politics, was introduced for the first time in Iran after the 28th Mordad coup which continued till 15th Khordad 1342. This period marks the shifting of the traditional economy of Iran to the capital economy to embrace the path of modernization and development. In fact, This essay focuses on the damages and inefficiency of the authoritarian bureaucratic government of Mohammad Reza Shah and brings out to light the reasons why his government, considering the time between 1332- 1342, failed despite possessing all the features of O’Donnell’s political theory. Design/Methodology/Approach: In this article, descriptive - analytical methods and library resources have been used for collecting data and the conclusion is inductive. Finding: This essay focuses on the damages and inefficiency of the authoritarian bureaucratic government of Shah and brings out to light the reasons why his government, considering the time between 1332- 1342, failed despite possessing all the features of O’Donnel’s political theory. Orginality/value: The value of this article comes from the fact that this politico-economic model, despite being quintessential, has degenerated in Iran owing to some pivotal factors like contradictory functions of the Pahlavi government, dependent capitalism, depoliticization, bureaucratic formalism and the upsurge in oil revenues.https://tssq.atu.ac.ir/article_8390_628fcf0fbc77dc627c52d3fd7e19b316.pdf"bureaucratic authoritarian"" bureaucratic incompetence"" development associate""fragile foreign and domestic coalition" |
| spellingShingle | Jaseb Nikfar hasan Aliyari Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi دولتپژوهی "bureaucratic authoritarian" " bureaucratic incompetence" " development associate" "fragile foreign and domestic coalition" |
| title | Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi |
| title_full | Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi |
| title_fullStr | Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi |
| title_short | Understanding the Downfall of the Bureaucratic Authoritarian State in the Government of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi |
| title_sort | understanding the downfall of the bureaucratic authoritarian state in the government of mohammed reza pahlavi |
| topic | "bureaucratic authoritarian" " bureaucratic incompetence" " development associate" "fragile foreign and domestic coalition" |
| url | https://tssq.atu.ac.ir/article_8390_628fcf0fbc77dc627c52d3fd7e19b316.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jasebnikfar understandingthedownfallofthebureaucraticauthoritarianstateinthegovernmentofmohammedrezapahlavi AT hasanaliyari understandingthedownfallofthebureaucraticauthoritarianstateinthegovernmentofmohammedrezapahlavi |