Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
A stretchable metamaterial absorber is proposed in this study. The stretchability was achieved by liquid metal and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). To inject liquid metal, microfluidic channels were fabricated using PDMS powers and microfluidic-channel frames, which were built using a three-dimensional...
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MDPI AG
2016-04-01
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/521 |
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author | Kyeongseob Kim Dongju Lee Seunghyun Eom Sungjoon Lim |
author_facet | Kyeongseob Kim Dongju Lee Seunghyun Eom Sungjoon Lim |
author_sort | Kyeongseob Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A stretchable metamaterial absorber is proposed in this study. The stretchability was achieved by liquid metal and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). To inject liquid metal, microfluidic channels were fabricated using PDMS powers and microfluidic-channel frames, which were built using a three-dimensional printer. A top conductive pattern and ground plane were designed after considering the easy injection of liquid metal. The proposed metamaterial absorber comprises three layers of PDMS substrate. The top layer is for the top conductive pattern, and the bottom layer is for the meandered ground plane. Flat PDMS layers were inserted between the top and bottom PDMS layers. The measured absorptivity of the fabricated absorber was 97.8% at 18.5 GHz, and the absorption frequency increased from 18.5 to 18.65 GHz as the absorber was stretched from its original length (5.2 cm) to 6.4 cm. |
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issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T01:39:12Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-1c442f13412e4f86bd3496125633a8982022-12-22T02:19:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-04-0116452110.3390/s16040521s16040521Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)Kyeongseob Kim0Dongju Lee1Seunghyun Eom2Sungjoon Lim3School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 156-756, KoreaA stretchable metamaterial absorber is proposed in this study. The stretchability was achieved by liquid metal and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). To inject liquid metal, microfluidic channels were fabricated using PDMS powers and microfluidic-channel frames, which were built using a three-dimensional printer. A top conductive pattern and ground plane were designed after considering the easy injection of liquid metal. The proposed metamaterial absorber comprises three layers of PDMS substrate. The top layer is for the top conductive pattern, and the bottom layer is for the meandered ground plane. Flat PDMS layers were inserted between the top and bottom PDMS layers. The measured absorptivity of the fabricated absorber was 97.8% at 18.5 GHz, and the absorption frequency increased from 18.5 to 18.65 GHz as the absorber was stretched from its original length (5.2 cm) to 6.4 cm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/521liquid metalmetamaterial absorbermicrofluidicsstrain sensorstretchable |
spellingShingle | Kyeongseob Kim Dongju Lee Seunghyun Eom Sungjoon Lim Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) Sensors liquid metal metamaterial absorber microfluidics strain sensor stretchable |
title | Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) |
title_full | Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) |
title_fullStr | Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) |
title_full_unstemmed | Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) |
title_short | Stretchable Metamaterial Absorber Using Liquid Metal-Filled Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) |
title_sort | stretchable metamaterial absorber using liquid metal filled polydimethylsiloxane pdms |
topic | liquid metal metamaterial absorber microfluidics strain sensor stretchable |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/4/521 |
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