Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field

Magnetic reduced graphene oxide (MRGO) sheets were prepared by embedding Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA)-modified graphene oxide (GO) sheets for bacteria capture and destruction under a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andri Hardiansyah, Ming-Chien Yang, Hung-Liang Liao, Yu-Wei Cheng, Fredina Destyorini, Yuyun Irmawati, Chi-Ming Liu, Ming-Chi Yung, Chuan-Chih Hsu, Ting-Yu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/674
_version_ 1797571504934748160
author Andri Hardiansyah
Ming-Chien Yang
Hung-Liang Liao
Yu-Wei Cheng
Fredina Destyorini
Yuyun Irmawati
Chi-Ming Liu
Ming-Chi Yung
Chuan-Chih Hsu
Ting-Yu Liu
author_facet Andri Hardiansyah
Ming-Chien Yang
Hung-Liang Liao
Yu-Wei Cheng
Fredina Destyorini
Yuyun Irmawati
Chi-Ming Liu
Ming-Chi Yung
Chuan-Chih Hsu
Ting-Yu Liu
author_sort Andri Hardiansyah
collection DOAJ
description Magnetic reduced graphene oxide (MRGO) sheets were prepared by embedding Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA)-modified graphene oxide (GO) sheets for bacteria capture and destruction under a high-frequency magnetic field (HFMF). The characteristics of MRGO sheets were evaluated systematically by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), zeta potential measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). TEM observation revealed that magnetic nanoparticles (8–10 nm) were dispersed on MRGO sheets. VSM measurements confirmed the superparamagnetic characteristics of the MRGO sheets. Under HFMF exposure, the temperature of MRGO sheets increased from 25 to 42 °C. Furthermore, we investigated the capability of MRGO sheets to capture and destroy bacteria (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>). The results show that MRGO sheets could capture bacteria and kill them through an HFMF, showing a great potential in magnetic separation and antibacterial application.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:41:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1c4858ea63074bbda6d9a336f3c841d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:41:40Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-1c4858ea63074bbda6d9a336f3c841d42023-11-19T20:38:29ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-04-0110467410.3390/nano10040674Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic FieldAndri Hardiansyah0Ming-Chien Yang1Hung-Liang Liao2Yu-Wei Cheng3Fredina Destyorini4Yuyun Irmawati5Chi-Ming Liu6Ming-Chi Yung7Chuan-Chih Hsu8Ting-Yu Liu9Research Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Tangerang Selatan 15314, IndonesiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanResearch Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Tangerang Selatan 15314, IndonesiaResearch Center for Physics, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Tangerang Selatan 15314, IndonesiaDepartment of Materials Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, and School of Medicine, National Yang Ming University, Taipei 105, TaiwanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei Heart Institute, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, New Taipei City 24301, TaiwanMagnetic reduced graphene oxide (MRGO) sheets were prepared by embedding Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA)-modified graphene oxide (GO) sheets for bacteria capture and destruction under a high-frequency magnetic field (HFMF). The characteristics of MRGO sheets were evaluated systematically by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), zeta potential measurement, X-ray diffraction (XRD), vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). TEM observation revealed that magnetic nanoparticles (8–10 nm) were dispersed on MRGO sheets. VSM measurements confirmed the superparamagnetic characteristics of the MRGO sheets. Under HFMF exposure, the temperature of MRGO sheets increased from 25 to 42 °C. Furthermore, we investigated the capability of MRGO sheets to capture and destroy bacteria (<i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>). The results show that MRGO sheets could capture bacteria and kill them through an HFMF, showing a great potential in magnetic separation and antibacterial application.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/674magnetic nanoparticlesreduced graphene oxide sheetshigh-frequency magnetic fieldbacteria capturing
spellingShingle Andri Hardiansyah
Ming-Chien Yang
Hung-Liang Liao
Yu-Wei Cheng
Fredina Destyorini
Yuyun Irmawati
Chi-Ming Liu
Ming-Chi Yung
Chuan-Chih Hsu
Ting-Yu Liu
Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
Nanomaterials
magnetic nanoparticles
reduced graphene oxide sheets
high-frequency magnetic field
bacteria capturing
title Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
title_full Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
title_fullStr Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
title_short Magnetic Graphene-Based Sheets for Bacteria Capture and Destruction Using a High-Frequency Magnetic Field
title_sort magnetic graphene based sheets for bacteria capture and destruction using a high frequency magnetic field
topic magnetic nanoparticles
reduced graphene oxide sheets
high-frequency magnetic field
bacteria capturing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/4/674
work_keys_str_mv AT andrihardiansyah magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT mingchienyang magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT hungliangliao magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT yuweicheng magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT fredinadestyorini magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT yuyunirmawati magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT chimingliu magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT mingchiyung magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT chuanchihhsu magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield
AT tingyuliu magneticgraphenebasedsheetsforbacteriacaptureanddestructionusingahighfrequencymagneticfield