Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint

The surface of 1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steel welded joint was treated with CO<sub>2</sub> laser,the microstructure and grain size grades of welded joints before and after laser heat treatment (LHT) were analyzed with 4XC type optical microscope (OM),and the distribution of residual stress...

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Main Authors: GUO Wei, KONG De-jun, WANG Wen-chang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2017-01-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I1/65
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author GUO Wei
KONG De-jun
WANG Wen-chang
author_facet GUO Wei
KONG De-jun
WANG Wen-chang
author_sort GUO Wei
collection DOAJ
description The surface of 1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steel welded joint was treated with CO<sub>2</sub> laser,the microstructure and grain size grades of welded joints before and after laser heat treatment (LHT) were analyzed with 4XC type optical microscope (OM),and the distribution of residual stress and retained austenite content in the surface of the welded joints were measured with X-ray diffraction (XRD) stress tester.The results show that the grains of 1Cr5Mo steel welded joints are refined by LHT,and the microstructure uniformity improves significantly,the grain levels of welded zone,fusion zone,overheated zone and normalized zone increase from level 9,level 9.8,level 8 and level 10.7 to level 10,level 10.2,level 8.5 and level 11 respectively,the mechanical weak areas reduce from overheated zone,welded zone and fusion zone to the overheated zone.The tensile residual stress in the welded joint surface is eliminated by LHT and a layer of compressive residual stress with thickness of about 0.28mm is formed.The residual austenite content in the welded joint surface increases after LHT,of which the distribution is more uniform and conducive to the improvement of mechanical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-1c4bb065e7f6497ba9bee6cf039e1d132023-01-02T22:50:01ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43811001-43812017-01-01451657110.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2015.00023720170111Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded JointGUO Wei0KONG De-jun1WANG Wen-chang2School of Mechanical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, ChinaThe surface of 1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steel welded joint was treated with CO<sub>2</sub> laser,the microstructure and grain size grades of welded joints before and after laser heat treatment (LHT) were analyzed with 4XC type optical microscope (OM),and the distribution of residual stress and retained austenite content in the surface of the welded joints were measured with X-ray diffraction (XRD) stress tester.The results show that the grains of 1Cr5Mo steel welded joints are refined by LHT,and the microstructure uniformity improves significantly,the grain levels of welded zone,fusion zone,overheated zone and normalized zone increase from level 9,level 9.8,level 8 and level 10.7 to level 10,level 10.2,level 8.5 and level 11 respectively,the mechanical weak areas reduce from overheated zone,welded zone and fusion zone to the overheated zone.The tensile residual stress in the welded joint surface is eliminated by LHT and a layer of compressive residual stress with thickness of about 0.28mm is formed.The residual austenite content in the welded joint surface increases after LHT,of which the distribution is more uniform and conducive to the improvement of mechanical properties.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I1/65laser heat treatment1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steelwelded jointmicrostructureresidual stress
spellingShingle GUO Wei
KONG De-jun
WANG Wen-chang
Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
Cailiao gongcheng
laser heat treatment
1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steel
welded joint
microstructure
residual stress
title Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
title_full Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
title_fullStr Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
title_short Effect of Laser Heat Treatment on Microstructures of 1Cr5Mo Steel Welded Joint
title_sort effect of laser heat treatment on microstructures of 1cr5mo steel welded joint
topic laser heat treatment
1Cr5Mo heat-resistant steel
welded joint
microstructure
residual stress
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/Y2017/V45/I1/65
work_keys_str_mv AT guowei effectoflaserheattreatmentonmicrostructuresof1cr5mosteelweldedjoint
AT kongdejun effectoflaserheattreatmentonmicrostructuresof1cr5mosteelweldedjoint
AT wangwenchang effectoflaserheattreatmentonmicrostructuresof1cr5mosteelweldedjoint