The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice

Background: Several studies have shown that the use of pulmonary medication is widespread and often initiated without initial spirometry. Early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by spirometry in General Practice is essential for an early and correct implementation of medical...

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Main Authors: Vibeke Gottlieb, Anne Marie Lyngsø, Ditte Sæbye, Anne Frølich, Vibeke Backer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-06-01
Series:European Clinical Respiratory Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecrj.net/index.php/ecrj/article/view/30232/47302
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author Vibeke Gottlieb
Anne Marie Lyngsø
Ditte Sæbye
Anne Frølich
Vibeke Backer
author_facet Vibeke Gottlieb
Anne Marie Lyngsø
Ditte Sæbye
Anne Frølich
Vibeke Backer
author_sort Vibeke Gottlieb
collection DOAJ
description Background: Several studies have shown that the use of pulmonary medication is widespread and often initiated without initial spirometry. Early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by spirometry in General Practice is essential for an early and correct implementation of medical treatment. Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the use of regular therapy following diagnostic spirometry for COPD in General Practice from February 2008 to February 2009. Method: Spirometry data and results were linked through Statistics Denmark with information from the Register of Medicinal Product Statistics using the unique personal identification code. Data were analysed to evaluate the impact of screening on use of regular COPD therapy. Primary outcome was initiation of regular therapy following COPD diagnosis with spirometry. Results: In a population of 3,376 individuals at risk, 1,458 underwent spirometric assessment with 631 being diagnosed with COPD; 110 of those received regular therapy before assessment with this figure increasing to 161 after spirometry. Of 827 participants not receiving a COPD diagnosis, 36 received regular therapy prior to assessment and 42 received regular therapy after spirometry despite no established COPD diagnosis. Conclusion: There is a significant chance of receiving regular therapy after being diagnosed with COPD. However, a large proportion of subjects diagnosed with COPD did not receive regular therapy following diagnosis. Efforts should be made to ensure correct diagnosis and correct medical treatment according to guidelines in individuals with COPD.
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spelling doaj.art-1c570bf80a3742b19e60b8b23cabdad02022-12-22T00:23:41ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Clinical Respiratory Journal2001-85252016-06-01301610.3402/ecrj.v3.3023230232The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General PracticeVibeke Gottlieb0Anne Marie Lyngsø1Ditte Sæbye2Anne Frølich3Vibeke Backer4 Respiratory Research Unit, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark Research Unit for Chronic Conditions, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark Institute of Preventive Medicine, Frederiksberg University Hospital, Frederiksberg, Denmark Research Unit for Chronic Conditions, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark Respiratory Research Unit, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Bispebjerg University Hospital, Copenhagen, DenmarkBackground: Several studies have shown that the use of pulmonary medication is widespread and often initiated without initial spirometry. Early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by spirometry in General Practice is essential for an early and correct implementation of medical treatment. Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the use of regular therapy following diagnostic spirometry for COPD in General Practice from February 2008 to February 2009. Method: Spirometry data and results were linked through Statistics Denmark with information from the Register of Medicinal Product Statistics using the unique personal identification code. Data were analysed to evaluate the impact of screening on use of regular COPD therapy. Primary outcome was initiation of regular therapy following COPD diagnosis with spirometry. Results: In a population of 3,376 individuals at risk, 1,458 underwent spirometric assessment with 631 being diagnosed with COPD; 110 of those received regular therapy before assessment with this figure increasing to 161 after spirometry. Of 827 participants not receiving a COPD diagnosis, 36 received regular therapy prior to assessment and 42 received regular therapy after spirometry despite no established COPD diagnosis. Conclusion: There is a significant chance of receiving regular therapy after being diagnosed with COPD. However, a large proportion of subjects diagnosed with COPD did not receive regular therapy following diagnosis. Efforts should be made to ensure correct diagnosis and correct medical treatment according to guidelines in individuals with COPD.http://www.ecrj.net/index.php/ecrj/article/view/30232/47302COPDscreeningtreatment
spellingShingle Vibeke Gottlieb
Anne Marie Lyngsø
Ditte Sæbye
Anne Frølich
Vibeke Backer
The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
European Clinical Respiratory Journal
COPD
screening
treatment
title The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
title_full The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
title_fullStr The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
title_full_unstemmed The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
title_short The use of COPD maintenance therapy following spirometry in General Practice
title_sort use of copd maintenance therapy following spirometry in general practice
topic COPD
screening
treatment
url http://www.ecrj.net/index.php/ecrj/article/view/30232/47302
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