A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

In this paper, a second-order operator splitting method combined with the barycentric Lagrange interpolation collocation method is proposed for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The equation is split into linear and nonlinear parts: the linear part is solved by the barycentric Lagrange interpolati...

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Main Authors: Mengli Yao, Zhifeng Weng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Mathematical and Computational Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/29/1/6
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author Mengli Yao
Zhifeng Weng
author_facet Mengli Yao
Zhifeng Weng
author_sort Mengli Yao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a second-order operator splitting method combined with the barycentric Lagrange interpolation collocation method is proposed for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The equation is split into linear and nonlinear parts: the linear part is solved by the barycentric Lagrange interpolation collocation method in space combined with the Crank–Nicolson scheme in time; the nonlinear part is solved analytically due to the availability of a closed-form solution, which avoids solving the nonlinear algebraic equation. Moreover, the consistency of the fully discretized scheme for the linear subproblem and error estimates of the operator splitting scheme are provided. The proposed numerical scheme is of spectral accuracy in space and of second-order accuracy in time, which greatly improves the computational efficiency. Numerical experiments are presented to confirm the accuracy, mass and energy conservation of the proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-1c5e0b3b0f0f4bb2b4f184511d4ed5e32024-02-23T15:26:20ZengMDPI AGMathematical and Computational Applications1300-686X2297-87472024-01-01291610.3390/mca29010006A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger EquationMengli Yao0Zhifeng Weng1Fujian Province University Key Laboratory of Computation Science, School of Mathematical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, ChinaFujian Province University Key Laboratory of Computation Science, School of Mathematical Sciences, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou 362021, ChinaIn this paper, a second-order operator splitting method combined with the barycentric Lagrange interpolation collocation method is proposed for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The equation is split into linear and nonlinear parts: the linear part is solved by the barycentric Lagrange interpolation collocation method in space combined with the Crank–Nicolson scheme in time; the nonlinear part is solved analytically due to the availability of a closed-form solution, which avoids solving the nonlinear algebraic equation. Moreover, the consistency of the fully discretized scheme for the linear subproblem and error estimates of the operator splitting scheme are provided. The proposed numerical scheme is of spectral accuracy in space and of second-order accuracy in time, which greatly improves the computational efficiency. Numerical experiments are presented to confirm the accuracy, mass and energy conservation of the proposed method.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/29/1/6nonlinear Schrödinger equationoperator splitting collocation methodbarycentric Lagrange interpolationconsistency analysisconvergence analysis
spellingShingle Mengli Yao
Zhifeng Weng
A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
Mathematical and Computational Applications
nonlinear Schrödinger equation
operator splitting collocation method
barycentric Lagrange interpolation
consistency analysis
convergence analysis
title A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
title_full A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
title_fullStr A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
title_full_unstemmed A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
title_short A Numerical Method Based on Operator Splitting Collocation Scheme for Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation
title_sort numerical method based on operator splitting collocation scheme for nonlinear schrodinger equation
topic nonlinear Schrödinger equation
operator splitting collocation method
barycentric Lagrange interpolation
consistency analysis
convergence analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8747/29/1/6
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