Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes

Understanding the plasma membrane nanoscale organization and dynamics in living cells requires microscopy techniques with high spatial and temporal resolution that permit for long acquisition times and allow for the quantification of membrane biophysical properties, such as lipid ordering. Among the...

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Main Authors: Pablo Carravilla, Anindita Dasgupta, Gaukhar Zhurgenbayeva, Dmytro I. Danylchuk, Andrey S. Klymchenko, Erdinc Sezgin, Christian Eggeling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Biophysical Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667074721000239
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author Pablo Carravilla
Anindita Dasgupta
Gaukhar Zhurgenbayeva
Dmytro I. Danylchuk
Andrey S. Klymchenko
Erdinc Sezgin
Christian Eggeling
author_facet Pablo Carravilla
Anindita Dasgupta
Gaukhar Zhurgenbayeva
Dmytro I. Danylchuk
Andrey S. Klymchenko
Erdinc Sezgin
Christian Eggeling
author_sort Pablo Carravilla
collection DOAJ
description Understanding the plasma membrane nanoscale organization and dynamics in living cells requires microscopy techniques with high spatial and temporal resolution that permit for long acquisition times and allow for the quantification of membrane biophysical properties, such as lipid ordering. Among the most popular super-resolution techniques, stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy offers one of the highest temporal resolutions, ultimately defined by the scanning speed. However, monitoring live processes using STED microscopy is significantly limited by photobleaching, which recently has been circumvented by exchangeable membrane dyes that only temporarily reside in the membrane. Here, we show that NR4A, a polarity-sensitive exchangeable plasma membrane probe based on Nile red, permits the super-resolved quantification of membrane biophysical parameters in real time with high temporal and spatial resolution as well as long acquisition times. The potential of this polarity-sensitive exchangeable dye is showcased by live-cell real-time three-dimensional STED recordings of bleb formation and lipid exchange during membrane fusion as well as by STED-fluorescence correlation spectroscopy experiments for the simultaneous quantification of membrane dynamics and lipid packing that correlate in model and live-cell membranes.
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spelling doaj.art-1c5f5b996dbb433692525b93b8b6a5602022-12-22T01:39:56ZengElsevierBiophysical Reports2667-07472021-12-0112100023Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyesPablo Carravilla0Anindita Dasgupta1Gaukhar Zhurgenbayeva2Dmytro I. Danylchuk3Andrey S. Klymchenko4Erdinc Sezgin5Christian Eggeling6Leibniz Institute of Photonic Technology e.V., Jena, Germany; Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Applied Optics and Biophysics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; Corresponding authorLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology e.V., Jena, Germany; Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Applied Optics and Biophysics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, GermanyFaculty of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Applied Optics and Biophysics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; Jena School for Microbial Communication, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, GermanyLaboratoire de Bioimagerie et Pathologies, UMR 7021 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Illkirch, FranceLaboratoire de Bioimagerie et Pathologies, UMR 7021 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Illkirch, FranceScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; Corresponding authorLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology e.V., Jena, Germany; Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Institute of Applied Optics and Biophysics, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; Jena School for Microbial Communication, Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Jena, Germany; Medical Research Council Human Immunology Unit, Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Jena Center for Soft Matter, Jena, GermanyUnderstanding the plasma membrane nanoscale organization and dynamics in living cells requires microscopy techniques with high spatial and temporal resolution that permit for long acquisition times and allow for the quantification of membrane biophysical properties, such as lipid ordering. Among the most popular super-resolution techniques, stimulated emission depletion (STED) microscopy offers one of the highest temporal resolutions, ultimately defined by the scanning speed. However, monitoring live processes using STED microscopy is significantly limited by photobleaching, which recently has been circumvented by exchangeable membrane dyes that only temporarily reside in the membrane. Here, we show that NR4A, a polarity-sensitive exchangeable plasma membrane probe based on Nile red, permits the super-resolved quantification of membrane biophysical parameters in real time with high temporal and spatial resolution as well as long acquisition times. The potential of this polarity-sensitive exchangeable dye is showcased by live-cell real-time three-dimensional STED recordings of bleb formation and lipid exchange during membrane fusion as well as by STED-fluorescence correlation spectroscopy experiments for the simultaneous quantification of membrane dynamics and lipid packing that correlate in model and live-cell membranes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667074721000239
spellingShingle Pablo Carravilla
Anindita Dasgupta
Gaukhar Zhurgenbayeva
Dmytro I. Danylchuk
Andrey S. Klymchenko
Erdinc Sezgin
Christian Eggeling
Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
Biophysical Reports
title Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
title_full Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
title_fullStr Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
title_full_unstemmed Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
title_short Long-term STED imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity-sensitive dyes
title_sort long term sted imaging of membrane packing and dynamics by exchangeable polarity sensitive dyes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667074721000239
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