Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint
A novel trajectory-shaping guidance law with impact angle constraint is proposed for attacking stationary targets in a three-dimensional environment. The guidance concept, derived from the inverse dynamic method, is to design an analytical curve trajectory satisfying the impact angle in advance and...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2020-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9050774/ |
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author | Hao Zhou Tao Cheng Xiaoming Liu Wanchun Chen |
author_facet | Hao Zhou Tao Cheng Xiaoming Liu Wanchun Chen |
author_sort | Hao Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A novel trajectory-shaping guidance law with impact angle constraint is proposed for attacking stationary targets in a three-dimensional environment. The guidance concept, derived from the inverse dynamic method, is to design an analytical curve trajectory satisfying the impact angle in advance and obtain reasonable control commands. The vehicle motion is decomposed in the horizontal and vertical planes of the inertial coordinate system. Firstly, the trajectory in the vertical plane is designed as ellipse, which can be shaped by adjusting its axis direction. An improved sliding mode control (SMC) method, which adds position-dependent correction to the weight in sliding mode surface, is adopted to track the nominal trajectory. Therefore, the vehicle approaches the ellipse quickly and smoothly in the early stage and hits the stationary target accurately. Secondly, a third-order Bézier curve with adjustable parameters is employed as the prior nominal trajectory in the lateral plane. When the vehicle deviates from the original trajectory due to perturbation or self-limitation, it will turn to the updated curve in real time according to its own condition. Moreover, coupling of acceleration commands in the two planes is resolved through acceleration decomposition, which qualifies independent trajectory design in two planes and paves a new way to more curve combinations. Nominal testing and Monte Carlo simulations on the proposed method are carried out. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed guidance law is highly designable and strongly robust. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T01:58:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c60723438f44bc8a5712e9d4928be39 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T01:58:13Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-1c60723438f44bc8a5712e9d4928be392022-12-21T23:21:07ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018649326494810.1109/ACCESS.2020.29843539050774Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle ConstraintHao Zhou0Tao Cheng1Xiaoming Liu2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7631-751XWanchun Chen3School of Astronautics, Beihang university, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Beihang university, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Beihang university, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Beihang university, Beijing, ChinaA novel trajectory-shaping guidance law with impact angle constraint is proposed for attacking stationary targets in a three-dimensional environment. The guidance concept, derived from the inverse dynamic method, is to design an analytical curve trajectory satisfying the impact angle in advance and obtain reasonable control commands. The vehicle motion is decomposed in the horizontal and vertical planes of the inertial coordinate system. Firstly, the trajectory in the vertical plane is designed as ellipse, which can be shaped by adjusting its axis direction. An improved sliding mode control (SMC) method, which adds position-dependent correction to the weight in sliding mode surface, is adopted to track the nominal trajectory. Therefore, the vehicle approaches the ellipse quickly and smoothly in the early stage and hits the stationary target accurately. Secondly, a third-order Bézier curve with adjustable parameters is employed as the prior nominal trajectory in the lateral plane. When the vehicle deviates from the original trajectory due to perturbation or self-limitation, it will turn to the updated curve in real time according to its own condition. Moreover, coupling of acceleration commands in the two planes is resolved through acceleration decomposition, which qualifies independent trajectory design in two planes and paves a new way to more curve combinations. Nominal testing and Monte Carlo simulations on the proposed method are carried out. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed guidance law is highly designable and strongly robust.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9050774/Hypersonic vehiclegeometric guidanceelliptic guidancedescent guidance |
spellingShingle | Hao Zhou Tao Cheng Xiaoming Liu Wanchun Chen Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint IEEE Access Hypersonic vehicle geometric guidance elliptic guidance descent guidance |
title | Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint |
title_full | Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint |
title_fullStr | Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint |
title_full_unstemmed | Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint |
title_short | Three-Dimensional Geometric Descent Guidance With Impact Angle Constraint |
title_sort | three dimensional geometric descent guidance with impact angle constraint |
topic | Hypersonic vehicle geometric guidance elliptic guidance descent guidance |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9050774/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT haozhou threedimensionalgeometricdescentguidancewithimpactangleconstraint AT taocheng threedimensionalgeometricdescentguidancewithimpactangleconstraint AT xiaomingliu threedimensionalgeometricdescentguidancewithimpactangleconstraint AT wanchunchen threedimensionalgeometricdescentguidancewithimpactangleconstraint |