Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects
Harmful radio interference contravenes many national, regional, and international laws. Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) services have global coverage, therefore development of international law is necessary. European Union (EU) also requires harmonized law for its member states. This paper...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2018-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8289432/ |
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author | Shakila Bu-Pasha |
author_facet | Shakila Bu-Pasha |
author_sort | Shakila Bu-Pasha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Harmful radio interference contravenes many national, regional, and international laws. Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) services have global coverage, therefore development of international law is necessary. European Union (EU) also requires harmonized law for its member states. This paper focuses on the current state of international and EU laws to tackle GNSS, radio spectrum and radio equipment usage, and probable interference with regard to location services and privacy. From a legal point of view, this paper seeks to include mitigation of unlawful interference in radio communication in order to ensure a secured location estimation and positioning system. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:15:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c64bc1be23b44499d10e3b634e37818 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:15:04Z |
publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-1c64bc1be23b44499d10e3b634e378182022-12-21T23:25:35ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-0168332833910.1109/ACCESS.2018.28052828289432Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law AspectsShakila Bu-Pasha0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3240-9498Faculty of Law, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandHarmful radio interference contravenes many national, regional, and international laws. Global navigation satellite system (GNSS) services have global coverage, therefore development of international law is necessary. European Union (EU) also requires harmonized law for its member states. This paper focuses on the current state of international and EU laws to tackle GNSS, radio spectrum and radio equipment usage, and probable interference with regard to location services and privacy. From a legal point of view, this paper seeks to include mitigation of unlawful interference in radio communication in order to ensure a secured location estimation and positioning system.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8289432/GNSSradio interferencelocalizationradio communicationradio equipment directive |
spellingShingle | Shakila Bu-Pasha Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects IEEE Access GNSS radio interference localization radio communication radio equipment directive |
title | Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects |
title_full | Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects |
title_fullStr | Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects |
title_full_unstemmed | Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects |
title_short | Vulnerabilities in Localization With Regard to GNSS and Harmful Radio Interference: International and EU Law Aspects |
title_sort | vulnerabilities in localization with regard to gnss and harmful radio interference international and eu law aspects |
topic | GNSS radio interference localization radio communication radio equipment directive |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8289432/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shakilabupasha vulnerabilitiesinlocalizationwithregardtognssandharmfulradiointerferenceinternationalandeulawaspects |