Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?

PURPOSEWe aimed to evaluate whether the perfusion pattern from pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy (HAPS) in patients with liver malignancies can predict response to selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT).METHODSThis retrospective study analyzed 152 consecutive patients treated w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Isa Burak Guney, Huseyin Tugsan Balli, Kadir Alper Kucuker, Ilker Unal, Mustafa Kibar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2022-03-01
Series:Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
Online Access: http://www.dirjournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/can-pretreatment-hepatic-artery-perfusion-scintigr/53740
_version_ 1797691337205612544
author Isa Burak Guney
Huseyin Tugsan Balli
Kadir Alper Kucuker
Ilker Unal
Mustafa Kibar
author_facet Isa Burak Guney
Huseyin Tugsan Balli
Kadir Alper Kucuker
Ilker Unal
Mustafa Kibar
author_sort Isa Burak Guney
collection DOAJ
description PURPOSEWe aimed to evaluate whether the perfusion pattern from pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy (HAPS) in patients with liver malignancies can predict response to selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT).METHODSThis retrospective study analyzed 152 consecutive patients treated with yttrium-90 (90Y) resin microspheres between April 2015 and July 2017. HAPS using single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) with 99mtechnetium macroaggregated albumin (99mTc-MAA) was performed before SIRT. Investigators visually classified perfusion patterns of tumors as heterogeneous or diffuse in HAPS. Between diffuse and heterogeneous pattern group, positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed in third and sixth month after SIRT, and tumor response assessed and compared by using RECIST 1.1 or mRECIST. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were also compared with Kaplan-Meier/log-rank analyses.RESULTSOf 216 SIRT procedures, 172 were classified as heterogeneous and 44 as diffuse. Diffuse 99mTc- MAA uptake was associated with longer median OS than heterogeneous (22.2 vs. 14.4 months, respectively; P = .047). Subsegmental infusion was associated with longer OS than either lobar or segmental infusion (P = .090). Mean estimated OS was longer in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (34.2 months) than with colorectal carcinoma (CRC) (16.4 months) (P = .044). Patients with both diffuse and heterogeneous patterns were able to show complete response after SIRT. No statistically significant differences were observed between perfusion patterns and PFS or response rates to SIRT.CONCLUSIONAlthough tumor perfusion patterns from preplanning HAPS analyses are useful for estimating tumor uptake of 90Y, they may not reliably predict hepatic treatment response, as patients with different perfusion patterns can show clinical response to SIRT.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T02:12:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1c67f3ae479f4c0da9fa3f8289ff43bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1305-3825
1305-3612
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T02:12:53Z
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
record_format Article
series Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
spelling doaj.art-1c67f3ae479f4c0da9fa3f8289ff43bc2023-09-06T12:10:32ZengGalenos Publishing HouseDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology1305-38251305-36122022-03-0128215616510.5152/dir.2022.2077513049054Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?Isa Burak Guney0Huseyin Tugsan Balli1Kadir Alper Kucuker2Ilker Unal3Mustafa Kibar4 Department of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey Department of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey Department of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey PURPOSEWe aimed to evaluate whether the perfusion pattern from pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy (HAPS) in patients with liver malignancies can predict response to selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT).METHODSThis retrospective study analyzed 152 consecutive patients treated with yttrium-90 (90Y) resin microspheres between April 2015 and July 2017. HAPS using single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) with 99mtechnetium macroaggregated albumin (99mTc-MAA) was performed before SIRT. Investigators visually classified perfusion patterns of tumors as heterogeneous or diffuse in HAPS. Between diffuse and heterogeneous pattern group, positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed in third and sixth month after SIRT, and tumor response assessed and compared by using RECIST 1.1 or mRECIST. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were also compared with Kaplan-Meier/log-rank analyses.RESULTSOf 216 SIRT procedures, 172 were classified as heterogeneous and 44 as diffuse. Diffuse 99mTc- MAA uptake was associated with longer median OS than heterogeneous (22.2 vs. 14.4 months, respectively; P = .047). Subsegmental infusion was associated with longer OS than either lobar or segmental infusion (P = .090). Mean estimated OS was longer in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) (34.2 months) than with colorectal carcinoma (CRC) (16.4 months) (P = .044). Patients with both diffuse and heterogeneous patterns were able to show complete response after SIRT. No statistically significant differences were observed between perfusion patterns and PFS or response rates to SIRT.CONCLUSIONAlthough tumor perfusion patterns from preplanning HAPS analyses are useful for estimating tumor uptake of 90Y, they may not reliably predict hepatic treatment response, as patients with different perfusion patterns can show clinical response to SIRT. http://www.dirjournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/can-pretreatment-hepatic-artery-perfusion-scintigr/53740
spellingShingle Isa Burak Guney
Huseyin Tugsan Balli
Kadir Alper Kucuker
Ilker Unal
Mustafa Kibar
Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology
title Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
title_full Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
title_fullStr Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
title_full_unstemmed Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
title_short Can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90Y resin microspheres?
title_sort can pretreatment hepatic artery perfusion scintigraphy in patients with liver malignancies predict the treatment response of the selective internal radiation therapy with 90y resin microspheres
url http://www.dirjournal.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/can-pretreatment-hepatic-artery-perfusion-scintigr/53740
work_keys_str_mv AT isaburakguney canpretreatmenthepaticarteryperfusionscintigraphyinpatientswithlivermalignanciespredictthetreatmentresponseoftheselectiveinternalradiationtherapywith90yresinmicrospheres
AT huseyintugsanballi canpretreatmenthepaticarteryperfusionscintigraphyinpatientswithlivermalignanciespredictthetreatmentresponseoftheselectiveinternalradiationtherapywith90yresinmicrospheres
AT kadiralperkucuker canpretreatmenthepaticarteryperfusionscintigraphyinpatientswithlivermalignanciespredictthetreatmentresponseoftheselectiveinternalradiationtherapywith90yresinmicrospheres
AT ilkerunal canpretreatmenthepaticarteryperfusionscintigraphyinpatientswithlivermalignanciespredictthetreatmentresponseoftheselectiveinternalradiationtherapywith90yresinmicrospheres
AT mustafakibar canpretreatmenthepaticarteryperfusionscintigraphyinpatientswithlivermalignanciespredictthetreatmentresponseoftheselectiveinternalradiationtherapywith90yresinmicrospheres