Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment
This study explains the mechanical design of a mixer with a focus on the fluid forces generated by the fluid continuum in the mixing reactor on the impellers. The research demonstrates that the forces are caused by transient asymmetries in fluid flow that act on the mixing impeller. The mixer shaft...
| Hlavní autoři: | , , , , |
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| Médium: | Článek |
| Jazyk: | English |
| Vydáno: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
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| Edice: | Results in Engineering |
| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006217 |
| _version_ | 1827578669204242432 |
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| author | Salwan F. Alturki Shaymaa Hamza Anbr Swadi Ameer H. Al-Rubaye Mahmood Sh. Suwaed Sohaib Abdulsattar Al-Mashhadani |
| author_facet | Salwan F. Alturki Shaymaa Hamza Anbr Swadi Ameer H. Al-Rubaye Mahmood Sh. Suwaed Sohaib Abdulsattar Al-Mashhadani |
| author_sort | Salwan F. Alturki |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study explains the mechanical design of a mixer with a focus on the fluid forces generated by the fluid continuum in the mixing reactor on the impellers. The research demonstrates that the forces are caused by transient asymmetries in fluid flow that act on the mixing impeller. The mixer shaft and gear reducer receive these dynamic loads from the impeller blades. A general equation for the fluid force behavior can be developed. The research also stresses on the significance of the mechanical interaction of the mixing process with the mixing vessel and impeller. Four parameters were measured; impeller speed for coagulation and flocculation, mixing time for coagulation, and flocculation. The experimental results in the final section will explain that impellers with four blades provide higher oil removal than impellers with two blades in oily wastewater treatment. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:49:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1c6e33db55b243d1b88156330176b3a7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2590-1230 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:49:45Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Results in Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-1c6e33db55b243d1b88156330176b3a72023-12-20T07:35:56ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302023-12-0120101494Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatmentSalwan F. Alturki0Shaymaa Hamza Anbr Swadi1Ameer H. Al-Rubaye2Mahmood Sh. Suwaed3Sohaib Abdulsattar Al-Mashhadani4College of Engineering, Al Muthanna University, Al Muthanna, IraqMechanical Engineering Department, University of Al-Qadisiyah, IraqDepartment of Petroleum Engineering, Al-Kitab University, Altun Kupri, IraqCollege of Engineering, University of Kirkuk, Kirkuk, Iraq; Corresponding author.State Company for Gas Filling Services (SCGFS), Ministry of Oil, IraqThis study explains the mechanical design of a mixer with a focus on the fluid forces generated by the fluid continuum in the mixing reactor on the impellers. The research demonstrates that the forces are caused by transient asymmetries in fluid flow that act on the mixing impeller. The mixer shaft and gear reducer receive these dynamic loads from the impeller blades. A general equation for the fluid force behavior can be developed. The research also stresses on the significance of the mechanical interaction of the mixing process with the mixing vessel and impeller. Four parameters were measured; impeller speed for coagulation and flocculation, mixing time for coagulation, and flocculation. The experimental results in the final section will explain that impellers with four blades provide higher oil removal than impellers with two blades in oily wastewater treatment.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006217Mechanical mixerOily wastewaterMixing processesCCD optimization |
| spellingShingle | Salwan F. Alturki Shaymaa Hamza Anbr Swadi Ameer H. Al-Rubaye Mahmood Sh. Suwaed Sohaib Abdulsattar Al-Mashhadani Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment Results in Engineering Mechanical mixer Oily wastewater Mixing processes CCD optimization |
| title | Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| title_full | Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| title_fullStr | Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| title_full_unstemmed | Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| title_short | Design the mechanical–chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| title_sort | design the mechanical chemical reactor for oily wastewater treatment |
| topic | Mechanical mixer Oily wastewater Mixing processes CCD optimization |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123023006217 |
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