Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors
This study investigates the thermo-mechanical behaviour of additively manufactured Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) with embedded Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors with respect to their feasibility for utilising them under thermal loading. This was conducted through the Finite Element Method (...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/222 |
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author | Torkan Shafighfard Magdalena Mieloszyk |
author_facet | Torkan Shafighfard Magdalena Mieloszyk |
author_sort | Torkan Shafighfard |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study investigates the thermo-mechanical behaviour of additively manufactured Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) with embedded Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors with respect to their feasibility for utilising them under thermal loading. This was conducted through the Finite Element Method (FEM) inside an ABAQUS environment. Numerical simulation was complemented by several experimental investigations in order to verify the computational results achieved for the specimens exposed to thermal loading. FBG sensors, incorporated into the material by embedding technique, were employed to measure the strains of the samples subjected to elevated temperatures. It was shown that the strains given by numerical simulation were in good agreement with the experimental investigation except for a few errors due to the defects created within the layers during Additive Manufacturing (AM) process. It was concluded that the embedding FBG sensors were capable of identifying thermo-mechanical strain accurately for 3D-printed composite structures. Therefore, the findings of this article could be further developed for other types of material and loading conditions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:33:28Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c78a3fd94df45fa900cb73e1b739067 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:33:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-1c78a3fd94df45fa900cb73e1b7390672023-11-23T11:50:02ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-12-0115122210.3390/ma15010222Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating SensorsTorkan Shafighfard0Magdalena Mieloszyk1Institute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdansk, PolandInstitute of Fluid Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14, 80-231 Gdansk, PolandThis study investigates the thermo-mechanical behaviour of additively manufactured Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) with embedded Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors with respect to their feasibility for utilising them under thermal loading. This was conducted through the Finite Element Method (FEM) inside an ABAQUS environment. Numerical simulation was complemented by several experimental investigations in order to verify the computational results achieved for the specimens exposed to thermal loading. FBG sensors, incorporated into the material by embedding technique, were employed to measure the strains of the samples subjected to elevated temperatures. It was shown that the strains given by numerical simulation were in good agreement with the experimental investigation except for a few errors due to the defects created within the layers during Additive Manufacturing (AM) process. It was concluded that the embedding FBG sensors were capable of identifying thermo-mechanical strain accurately for 3D-printed composite structures. Therefore, the findings of this article could be further developed for other types of material and loading conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/222Additive Manufacturingcompositetemperaturefused deposition modellingFinite Element MethodFibre Bragg Grating |
spellingShingle | Torkan Shafighfard Magdalena Mieloszyk Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors Materials Additive Manufacturing composite temperature fused deposition modelling Finite Element Method Fibre Bragg Grating |
title | Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors |
title_full | Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors |
title_fullStr | Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors |
title_short | Model of the Temperature Influence on Additively Manufactured Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer Samples with Embedded Fibre Bragg Grating Sensors |
title_sort | model of the temperature influence on additively manufactured carbon fibre reinforced polymer samples with embedded fibre bragg grating sensors |
topic | Additive Manufacturing composite temperature fused deposition modelling Finite Element Method Fibre Bragg Grating |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/1/222 |
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