A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions

Abstract At present, facial recognition entertains great importance in performing authentication processes, because it prevents unauthorized access to devices and places. Additionally, it allows for the identification of persons. Henceforth, this paper proposes a novel texture descriptor called Cycl...

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Main Authors: Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman, José Trinidad Guillen Bonilla, Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez, Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:IET Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12601
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author Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman
José Trinidad Guillen Bonilla
Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez
Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez
author_facet Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman
José Trinidad Guillen Bonilla
Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez
Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez
author_sort Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract At present, facial recognition entertains great importance in performing authentication processes, because it prevents unauthorized access to devices and places. Additionally, it allows for the identification of persons. Henceforth, this paper proposes a novel texture descriptor called Cyclical Chroma and a new classification technique, which takes in consideration the sub‐pixel values of 0–255 for each RGB (Red, Green, Blue) channel that conforms the image. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques, tests were performed with a database of images in a controlled environment and in one under uncontrolled conditions; additionally, Cyclical Chroma was tested with a different classifier, denominated the Multiclass Classifier, and the results were compared against other descriptors, including GLCM, SHDH, LQP, and CCR, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed techniques with 100% efficiency with controlled images and 78% effectiveness under uncontrolled conditions prior to the application of an equalization technique, increasing the efficiency to 100%.
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spelling doaj.art-1c7ac70e62804789b37c0cdc824c8f592023-06-09T03:35:55ZengWileyIET Communications1751-86281751-86362023-06-0117101162117610.1049/cmu2.12601A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositionsCarlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman0José Trinidad Guillen Bonilla1Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez2Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez3Department of Technological Sciences, University Center of La CiénegaUniversity of Guadalajara OcotlánJaliscoMéxicoDepartment of Electro‐photonics, University Center of Exact Sciences and EngineeringUniversity of Guadalajara GuadalajaraJaliscoMéxicoDepartment of Technological Sciences, University Center of La CiénegaUniversity of Guadalajara OcotlánJaliscoMéxicoDepartment of Basic SciencesUniversity Center of La CiénegaUniversity of Guadalajara OcotlánJaliscoMéxicoAbstract At present, facial recognition entertains great importance in performing authentication processes, because it prevents unauthorized access to devices and places. Additionally, it allows for the identification of persons. Henceforth, this paper proposes a novel texture descriptor called Cyclical Chroma and a new classification technique, which takes in consideration the sub‐pixel values of 0–255 for each RGB (Red, Green, Blue) channel that conforms the image. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed techniques, tests were performed with a database of images in a controlled environment and in one under uncontrolled conditions; additionally, Cyclical Chroma was tested with a different classifier, denominated the Multiclass Classifier, and the results were compared against other descriptors, including GLCM, SHDH, LQP, and CCR, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed techniques with 100% efficiency with controlled images and 78% effectiveness under uncontrolled conditions prior to the application of an equalization technique, increasing the efficiency to 100%.https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12601facial recognitionhistogram matchingimage classificationimage classifiertexture descriptor
spellingShingle Carlos Eduardo Padilla Leyferman
José Trinidad Guillen Bonilla
Juan Carlos Estrada Gutiérrez
Maricela Jiménez Rodríguez
A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
IET Communications
facial recognition
histogram matching
image classification
image classifier
texture descriptor
title A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
title_full A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
title_fullStr A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
title_full_unstemmed A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
title_short A novel technique for texture description and image classification based in RGB compositions
title_sort novel technique for texture description and image classification based in rgb compositions
topic facial recognition
histogram matching
image classification
image classifier
texture descriptor
url https://doi.org/10.1049/cmu2.12601
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