De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia

Background: A 10-year-old boy presented with genital ambiguity, poor linear growth, and delayed milestones. The aim and to highlight that although rare but congenital, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism may rarely present as ambiguity. Materials and Methods: The patient was found to have bilateral crypto...

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Main Authors: Anubhav Thukral, S Chitra, Partho P Chakraborty, Ajitesh Roy, Soumik Goswami, Rana Bhattacharjee, Deep Dutta, Indira Maisnam, Sujoy Ghosh, Satinath Mukherjee, Subhankar Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2012-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2012;volume=16;issue=8;spage=509;epage=511;aulast=Thukral
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author Anubhav Thukral
S Chitra
Partho P Chakraborty
Ajitesh Roy
Soumik Goswami
Rana Bhattacharjee
Deep Dutta
Indira Maisnam
Sujoy Ghosh
Satinath Mukherjee
Subhankar Chowdhury
author_facet Anubhav Thukral
S Chitra
Partho P Chakraborty
Ajitesh Roy
Soumik Goswami
Rana Bhattacharjee
Deep Dutta
Indira Maisnam
Sujoy Ghosh
Satinath Mukherjee
Subhankar Chowdhury
author_sort Anubhav Thukral
collection DOAJ
description Background: A 10-year-old boy presented with genital ambiguity, poor linear growth, and delayed milestones. The aim and to highlight that although rare but congenital, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism may rarely present as ambiguity. Materials and Methods: The patient was found to have bilateral cryptorchidism with proximal penile hypospadias, microphallus with a proportionate dwarfism with mildly delayed bone age, and karyotype 46XY. Euthyroid with normal steroid axis, growth hormone insufficient as suggested by auxology, low IGF1, and poor response to clonidine stimulation. MRI brain shows hypoplastic corpus callosum, hypoplastic anterior pituitary, and ectopic posterior pituitary bright spot. Results: The patient underwent laparoscopic removal of right intrabdominal testis and orchidoplexy was performed on the left one. Testicular biopsy revealed no malignancy and growth hormone replacement was initiated. The patient awaits definitive repair of hypospadias. Conclusion: As a provisional diagnosis of combined growth hormone and gonadotropin deficiency, most probable diagnosis is septo-optic dysplasia or de moseir syndrome leading to genital ambiguity.
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spelling doaj.art-1c7bba1b60d4455e83ded9e5a62fe9b12022-12-21T18:30:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism2230-82102230-95002012-01-0116850951110.4103/2230-8210.104151De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitaliaAnubhav ThukralS ChitraPartho P ChakrabortyAjitesh RoySoumik GoswamiRana BhattacharjeeDeep DuttaIndira MaisnamSujoy GhoshSatinath MukherjeeSubhankar ChowdhuryBackground: A 10-year-old boy presented with genital ambiguity, poor linear growth, and delayed milestones. The aim and to highlight that although rare but congenital, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism may rarely present as ambiguity. Materials and Methods: The patient was found to have bilateral cryptorchidism with proximal penile hypospadias, microphallus with a proportionate dwarfism with mildly delayed bone age, and karyotype 46XY. Euthyroid with normal steroid axis, growth hormone insufficient as suggested by auxology, low IGF1, and poor response to clonidine stimulation. MRI brain shows hypoplastic corpus callosum, hypoplastic anterior pituitary, and ectopic posterior pituitary bright spot. Results: The patient underwent laparoscopic removal of right intrabdominal testis and orchidoplexy was performed on the left one. Testicular biopsy revealed no malignancy and growth hormone replacement was initiated. The patient awaits definitive repair of hypospadias. Conclusion: As a provisional diagnosis of combined growth hormone and gonadotropin deficiency, most probable diagnosis is septo-optic dysplasia or de moseir syndrome leading to genital ambiguity.http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2012;volume=16;issue=8;spage=509;epage=511;aulast=ThukralCryptorchidismgenital ambiguityhypospadiashypogonadotropic hypogonadism
spellingShingle Anubhav Thukral
S Chitra
Partho P Chakraborty
Ajitesh Roy
Soumik Goswami
Rana Bhattacharjee
Deep Dutta
Indira Maisnam
Sujoy Ghosh
Satinath Mukherjee
Subhankar Chowdhury
De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Cryptorchidism
genital ambiguity
hypospadias
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
title De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
title_full De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
title_fullStr De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
title_full_unstemmed De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
title_short De morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
title_sort de morseir syndrome presenting as ambiguous genitalia
topic Cryptorchidism
genital ambiguity
hypospadias
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
url http://www.ijem.in/article.asp?issn=2230-8210;year=2012;volume=16;issue=8;spage=509;epage=511;aulast=Thukral
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