Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review
The current investigation briefly reviews previous studies about the fate of pesticides used in wine grape production during the alcoholic fermentation process, and how these could affect the correct functioning of yeast. The present review discusses the fact that yeasts could be used as a biologica...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Fermentation |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/266 |
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author | Kevin Becerra Soumya Ghosh Liliana Godoy |
author_facet | Kevin Becerra Soumya Ghosh Liliana Godoy |
author_sort | Kevin Becerra |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The current investigation briefly reviews previous studies about the fate of pesticides used in wine grape production during the alcoholic fermentation process, and how these could affect the correct functioning of yeast. The present review discusses the fact that yeasts could be used as a biological tool for pesticide dissipation, diminishing the concentration present in the grapes during the production process. The previous have never been directly boarded by other authors. The first part explores the influences of pesticides on yeasts and elucidates their effect on the fermentation process; also, some examples are analyzed of molecular studies involving the effect of pesticides on yeast. The second part discusses the effect of yeast on pesticide residues and their capacity to reduce its concentration during the alcoholic fermentation process, which varies among the different pesticides. In addition, this review discusses the mechanism by which yeast cells adsorb and/or degrade pesticides. In the last part, some examples of using yeasts as a possible remediation tool in wine and how the industry could use this to ensure consumers that a product is without pesticide residues are also discussed. This review shows that there is a natural capacity for the reduction of pesticide residue concentration by yeasts, and the effects of pesticides on yeast development is a variable phenomenon. This information guides advancement in pesticide removal from wine. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:33:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c7e0ba4e61d4111a4be6c55b1a7d041 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5637 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T06:33:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fermentation |
spelling | doaj.art-1c7e0ba4e61d4111a4be6c55b1a7d0412023-11-17T11:02:17ZengMDPI AGFermentation2311-56372023-03-019326610.3390/fermentation9030266Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-ReviewKevin Becerra0Soumya Ghosh1Liliana Godoy2Departamento de Fruticultura y Enología, Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8940000, ChileDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9301, South AfricaDepartamento de Fruticultura y Enología, Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8940000, ChileThe current investigation briefly reviews previous studies about the fate of pesticides used in wine grape production during the alcoholic fermentation process, and how these could affect the correct functioning of yeast. The present review discusses the fact that yeasts could be used as a biological tool for pesticide dissipation, diminishing the concentration present in the grapes during the production process. The previous have never been directly boarded by other authors. The first part explores the influences of pesticides on yeasts and elucidates their effect on the fermentation process; also, some examples are analyzed of molecular studies involving the effect of pesticides on yeast. The second part discusses the effect of yeast on pesticide residues and their capacity to reduce its concentration during the alcoholic fermentation process, which varies among the different pesticides. In addition, this review discusses the mechanism by which yeast cells adsorb and/or degrade pesticides. In the last part, some examples of using yeasts as a possible remediation tool in wine and how the industry could use this to ensure consumers that a product is without pesticide residues are also discussed. This review shows that there is a natural capacity for the reduction of pesticide residue concentration by yeasts, and the effects of pesticides on yeast development is a variable phenomenon. This information guides advancement in pesticide removal from wine.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/266pesticidesresidueswineyeastbioremediation |
spellingShingle | Kevin Becerra Soumya Ghosh Liliana Godoy Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review Fermentation pesticides residues wine yeast bioremediation |
title | Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review |
title_full | Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review |
title_fullStr | Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review |
title_short | Pesticide and Yeast Interaction in Alcoholic Fermentation: A Mini-Review |
title_sort | pesticide and yeast interaction in alcoholic fermentation a mini review |
topic | pesticides residues wine yeast bioremediation |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/3/266 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kevinbecerra pesticideandyeastinteractioninalcoholicfermentationaminireview AT soumyaghosh pesticideandyeastinteractioninalcoholicfermentationaminireview AT lilianagodoy pesticideandyeastinteractioninalcoholicfermentationaminireview |