Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower

Due to the weak network architecture of mountainous power grid rich in grid-connected small hydropower, once the small hydropower units operate independently as a network when the upper power grid fails and loses power, the reliability of the power supply could be effectively improved. To cope with...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gan Wang, Zhifeng Chen, Zhidong Wang, Zhiheng Xu, Zifan Zhang, Yifeng Liu, Xiaodie Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003724
_version_ 1797781837327630336
author Gan Wang
Zhifeng Chen
Zhidong Wang
Zhiheng Xu
Zifan Zhang
Yifeng Liu
Xiaodie Zhang
author_facet Gan Wang
Zhifeng Chen
Zhidong Wang
Zhiheng Xu
Zifan Zhang
Yifeng Liu
Xiaodie Zhang
author_sort Gan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Due to the weak network architecture of mountainous power grid rich in grid-connected small hydropower, once the small hydropower units operate independently as a network when the upper power grid fails and loses power, the reliability of the power supply could be effectively improved. To cope with the problem of insufficient frequency regulation capacity of small hydropower units and the large risk of separation fault, this paper proposes a piecewise variable coefficient PID control strategy which improves the speed regulation control strategy of hydropower units, and a joint frequency regulation strategy of hydropower energy storage is designed to optimize the system operation state. Based on the MATLAB simulation platform, a hydropower energy storage microgrid model of mountainous power grid was built to verify the effectiveness of the segmented variable parameter control strategy. Using the proposed control strategy, the hydropower intelligent control terminal was developed and put into application in a certain area of Guangdong. Through simulation analysis and engineering applications, the practicality of the application of device engineering is verified to have good application and promotion value for a multi-hydropower mountainous power grid.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T00:02:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1c7efa65a541433fb56c01d9b31e1ee5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-4847
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T00:02:36Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy Reports
spelling doaj.art-1c7efa65a541433fb56c01d9b31e1ee52023-07-13T05:29:58ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-12-01950535063Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropowerGan Wang0Zhifeng Chen1Zhidong Wang2Zhiheng Xu3Zifan Zhang4Yifeng Liu5Xiaodie Zhang6School of Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510800, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510800, ChinaSchool of Electric Power Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641, China; Corresponding author.Grid Planning & Research Center, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510800, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510800, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510800, ChinaDue to the weak network architecture of mountainous power grid rich in grid-connected small hydropower, once the small hydropower units operate independently as a network when the upper power grid fails and loses power, the reliability of the power supply could be effectively improved. To cope with the problem of insufficient frequency regulation capacity of small hydropower units and the large risk of separation fault, this paper proposes a piecewise variable coefficient PID control strategy which improves the speed regulation control strategy of hydropower units, and a joint frequency regulation strategy of hydropower energy storage is designed to optimize the system operation state. Based on the MATLAB simulation platform, a hydropower energy storage microgrid model of mountainous power grid was built to verify the effectiveness of the segmented variable parameter control strategy. Using the proposed control strategy, the hydropower intelligent control terminal was developed and put into application in a certain area of Guangdong. Through simulation analysis and engineering applications, the practicality of the application of device engineering is verified to have good application and promotion value for a multi-hydropower mountainous power grid.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003724Small hydropowerPiecewise variable coefficient PIDFrequency controlHydropower intelligent control terminal
spellingShingle Gan Wang
Zhifeng Chen
Zhidong Wang
Zhiheng Xu
Zifan Zhang
Yifeng Liu
Xiaodie Zhang
Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
Energy Reports
Small hydropower
Piecewise variable coefficient PID
Frequency control
Hydropower intelligent control terminal
title Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
title_full Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
title_fullStr Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
title_full_unstemmed Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
title_short Research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid-connected small hydropower
title_sort research and implementation of frequency control strategy of islanded microgrids rich in grid connected small hydropower
topic Small hydropower
Piecewise variable coefficient PID
Frequency control
Hydropower intelligent control terminal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484723003724
work_keys_str_mv AT ganwang researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT zhifengchen researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT zhidongwang researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT zhihengxu researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT zifanzhang researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT yifengliu researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower
AT xiaodiezhang researchandimplementationoffrequencycontrolstrategyofislandedmicrogridsrichingridconnectedsmallhydropower