Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan

Abstract About 5–10% of all ovarian cancer cases show familial clustering, and some 15–25% of familial ovarian cancer cases are mediated by high-penetrance mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Only few other genes have been identified for familial ovarian cancer. We conducted targeted next-genera...

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Main Authors: D. S. Prokofyeva, E. T. Mingazheva, Ya. V. Valova, D. D. Sakaeva, R. R. Faishanova, A. Kh. Nurgalieva, R. R. Valiev, N. Bogdanova, T. Dörk, E. K. Khusnutdinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Ovarian Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01119-z
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author D. S. Prokofyeva
E. T. Mingazheva
Ya. V. Valova
D. D. Sakaeva
R. R. Faishanova
A. Kh. Nurgalieva
R. R. Valiev
N. Bogdanova
T. Dörk
E. K. Khusnutdinova
author_facet D. S. Prokofyeva
E. T. Mingazheva
Ya. V. Valova
D. D. Sakaeva
R. R. Faishanova
A. Kh. Nurgalieva
R. R. Valiev
N. Bogdanova
T. Dörk
E. K. Khusnutdinova
author_sort D. S. Prokofyeva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract About 5–10% of all ovarian cancer cases show familial clustering, and some 15–25% of familial ovarian cancer cases are mediated by high-penetrance mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Only few other genes have been identified for familial ovarian cancer. We conducted targeted next-generation sequencing of the protein coding region of 21 candidate genes, including UTR regions, in genomic DNA samples of 48 patients with familial ovarian cancer from the Republic of Bashkortostan. We identified deleterious variants in BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, MSH6 and NBN in a total of 16 patients (33%). The NBN truncating variant, p.W143X, had not previously been reported. Seven patients (15%) were carriers of the c.5266dupC variant in BRCA1, supporting a Russian origin of this founder allele. An additional 15 variants of uncertain clinical significance were observed. We conclude that our gene panel explains about one-third of familial ovarian cancer risk in the Republic of Bashkortostan.
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spelling doaj.art-1c806737a7154808ae75ff4705377b032023-04-09T11:24:20ZengBMCJournal of Ovarian Research1757-22152023-04-011611810.1186/s13048-023-01119-zTargeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of BashkortostanD. S. Prokofyeva0E. T. Mingazheva1Ya. V. Valova2D. D. Sakaeva3R. R. Faishanova4A. Kh. Nurgalieva5R. R. Valiev6N. Bogdanova7T. Dörk8E. K. Khusnutdinova9Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyMinistry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan State Autonomous Healthcare Institution, Republican Clinical Oncology CenterMinistry of Health of the Republic of Bashkortostan State Autonomous Healthcare Institution, Republican Clinical Oncology CenterFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hannover Medical SchoolDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hannover Medical SchoolFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Ufa University of Science and TechnologyAbstract About 5–10% of all ovarian cancer cases show familial clustering, and some 15–25% of familial ovarian cancer cases are mediated by high-penetrance mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes. Only few other genes have been identified for familial ovarian cancer. We conducted targeted next-generation sequencing of the protein coding region of 21 candidate genes, including UTR regions, in genomic DNA samples of 48 patients with familial ovarian cancer from the Republic of Bashkortostan. We identified deleterious variants in BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, MSH6 and NBN in a total of 16 patients (33%). The NBN truncating variant, p.W143X, had not previously been reported. Seven patients (15%) were carriers of the c.5266dupC variant in BRCA1, supporting a Russian origin of this founder allele. An additional 15 variants of uncertain clinical significance were observed. We conclude that our gene panel explains about one-third of familial ovarian cancer risk in the Republic of Bashkortostan.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01119-zHereditary ovarian cancerTarget sequencingGermline mutationsPathogenic variantsLikely pathogenic variants
spellingShingle D. S. Prokofyeva
E. T. Mingazheva
Ya. V. Valova
D. D. Sakaeva
R. R. Faishanova
A. Kh. Nurgalieva
R. R. Valiev
N. Bogdanova
T. Dörk
E. K. Khusnutdinova
Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
Journal of Ovarian Research
Hereditary ovarian cancer
Target sequencing
Germline mutations
Pathogenic variants
Likely pathogenic variants
title Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_full Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_fullStr Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_full_unstemmed Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_short Targeted next-generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the Republic of Bashkortostan
title_sort targeted next generation sequencing of 21 candidate genes in hereditary ovarian cancer patients from the republic of bashkortostan
topic Hereditary ovarian cancer
Target sequencing
Germline mutations
Pathogenic variants
Likely pathogenic variants
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13048-023-01119-z
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