Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms

Abstract Background It is yet unknown if the whole-brain resting-state network is altered in multiple system atrophy with symptoms of depression. This study aimed to investigate if and how depression symptoms in multiple system atrophy are associated with resting-state network dysfunction. Methods W...

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Main Authors: Hua Guang Yang, Weiyin Vivian Liu, Zhi Wen, Lan Hua Hu, Guo Guang Fan, Yun Fei Zha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03893-4
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author Hua Guang Yang
Weiyin Vivian Liu
Zhi Wen
Lan Hua Hu
Guo Guang Fan
Yun Fei Zha
author_facet Hua Guang Yang
Weiyin Vivian Liu
Zhi Wen
Lan Hua Hu
Guo Guang Fan
Yun Fei Zha
author_sort Hua Guang Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background It is yet unknown if the whole-brain resting-state network is altered in multiple system atrophy with symptoms of depression. This study aimed to investigate if and how depression symptoms in multiple system atrophy are associated with resting-state network dysfunction. Methods We assessed the resting-state functional network matric using Degree centrality (DC) coupling with a second ROI-wise functional connectivity (FC) algorithm in a multimodal imaging case-control study that enrolled 32 multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms (MSA-D), 30 multiple system atrophy patients without depression symptoms (MSA-ND), and 34 healthy controls (HC). Results Compared to HC, MSA-D showed more extensive DC hub dysfunction in the left precentral and right middle frontal cortex than MSA-ND. A direct comparison between MSA-D and MSA-ND detected increased DC in the right anterior cingulum cortex, but decreased DC in the left cerebellum lobule IV and lobule V, left middle pole temporal cortex, and right superior frontal cortex. Only right anterior cingulum cortex mean DC values showed a positive correlation with depression severity, and used ACC as seed, a second ROI-wise functional connectivity further revealed MSA-D patients showed decreased connectivity between the ACC and right thalamus and right middle temporal gyrus (MTG). Conclusions These findings revealed that dysfunction of rACC, right middle temporal lobe and right thalamus involved in depressed MSA. Our study might help to the understanding of the neuropathological mechanism of depression in MSA.
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spelling doaj.art-1c8908df64814972b711e2324b0f3ba72022-12-22T01:46:47ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2022-04-0122111110.1186/s12888-022-03893-4Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptomsHua Guang Yang0Weiyin Vivian Liu1Zhi Wen2Lan Hua Hu3Guo Guang Fan4Yun Fei Zha5Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityMR Research, GE HealthcareDepartment of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan UniversityAbstract Background It is yet unknown if the whole-brain resting-state network is altered in multiple system atrophy with symptoms of depression. This study aimed to investigate if and how depression symptoms in multiple system atrophy are associated with resting-state network dysfunction. Methods We assessed the resting-state functional network matric using Degree centrality (DC) coupling with a second ROI-wise functional connectivity (FC) algorithm in a multimodal imaging case-control study that enrolled 32 multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms (MSA-D), 30 multiple system atrophy patients without depression symptoms (MSA-ND), and 34 healthy controls (HC). Results Compared to HC, MSA-D showed more extensive DC hub dysfunction in the left precentral and right middle frontal cortex than MSA-ND. A direct comparison between MSA-D and MSA-ND detected increased DC in the right anterior cingulum cortex, but decreased DC in the left cerebellum lobule IV and lobule V, left middle pole temporal cortex, and right superior frontal cortex. Only right anterior cingulum cortex mean DC values showed a positive correlation with depression severity, and used ACC as seed, a second ROI-wise functional connectivity further revealed MSA-D patients showed decreased connectivity between the ACC and right thalamus and right middle temporal gyrus (MTG). Conclusions These findings revealed that dysfunction of rACC, right middle temporal lobe and right thalamus involved in depressed MSA. Our study might help to the understanding of the neuropathological mechanism of depression in MSA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03893-4Multiple system atrophyDepression symptomsFunctional magnetic resonance imagingDegree centralityFunctional connectivity
spellingShingle Hua Guang Yang
Weiyin Vivian Liu
Zhi Wen
Lan Hua Hu
Guo Guang Fan
Yun Fei Zha
Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
BMC Psychiatry
Multiple system atrophy
Depression symptoms
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Degree centrality
Functional connectivity
title Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
title_full Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
title_fullStr Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
title_short Altered voxel-level whole-brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
title_sort altered voxel level whole brain functional connectivity in multiple system atrophy patients with depression symptoms
topic Multiple system atrophy
Depression symptoms
Functional magnetic resonance imaging
Degree centrality
Functional connectivity
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-03893-4
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