Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities

Nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gasotransmitters exhibit potential therapeutic effects in the cardiovascular system. Herein, biomimicking multilayer structures of biological blood vessels, bilayer small-diameter vascular grafts (SDVGs) with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities, wer...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Li, Fubang Liang, Lijuan Wang, Dawei Jin, Yushuang Shang, Xu Liu, Yanjun Pan, Jiang Yuan, Jian Shen, Meng Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Bioactive Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X23002335
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author Pengfei Li
Fubang Liang
Lijuan Wang
Dawei Jin
Yushuang Shang
Xu Liu
Yanjun Pan
Jiang Yuan
Jian Shen
Meng Yin
author_facet Pengfei Li
Fubang Liang
Lijuan Wang
Dawei Jin
Yushuang Shang
Xu Liu
Yanjun Pan
Jiang Yuan
Jian Shen
Meng Yin
author_sort Pengfei Li
collection DOAJ
description Nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gasotransmitters exhibit potential therapeutic effects in the cardiovascular system. Herein, biomimicking multilayer structures of biological blood vessels, bilayer small-diameter vascular grafts (SDVGs) with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities, were designed and fabricated. The keratin-based H2S donor (KTC) with good biocompatibility and high stability was first synthesized and then electrospun with poly (l-lactide-co-caprolactone) (PLCL) to be used as the outer layer of grafts. The electrospun poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL) mats were aminolyzed and further chelated with copper (II) ions to construct glutathione peroxidase (GPx)-like structural surfaces for the catalytic generation of NO, which acted as the inner layer of grafts. The on-demand release of NO and H2S selectively and synergistically promoted the proliferation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) while inhibiting the proliferation and migration of human umbilical artery smooth muscle cells (HUASMCs). Dual releases of NO and H2S gasotransmitters could enhance their respective production, resulting in enhanced promotion of HUVECs and inhibition of HUASMCs owing to their combined actions. In addition, the bilayer grafts were conducive to forming endothelial cell layers under flow shear stress. In rat abdominal aorta replacement models, the grafts remained patency for 6 months. These grafts were capable of facilitating rapid endothelialization and alleviating neointimal hyperplasia without obvious injury, inflammation, or thrombosis. More importantly, the grafts were expected to avoid calcification with the degradation of the grafts. Taken together, these bilayer grafts will be greatly promising candidates for SDVGs with rapid endothelialization and anti-calcification properties.
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spelling doaj.art-1c9527f9a77745e8b954abd5a5e19f872023-08-09T04:33:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Bioactive Materials2452-199X2024-01-01313852Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilitiesPengfei Li0Fubang Liang1Lijuan Wang2Dawei Jin3Yushuang Shang4Xu Liu5Yanjun Pan6Jiang Yuan7Jian Shen8Meng Yin9Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1678 Dong Fang Road, Shanghai, 200127, PR ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1678 Dong Fang Road, Shanghai, 200127, PR ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR ChinaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1678 Dong Fang Road, Shanghai, 200127, PR ChinaJiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR China; Corresponding author.Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR China; Jiangsu Engineering Research Center of Interfacial Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210023, PR China; Corresponding author. Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomedical Functional Materials, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Bio-functional Materials, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, PR China.Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1678 Dong Fang Road, Shanghai, 200127, PR China; Corresponding author.Nitric oxide (NO) and hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gasotransmitters exhibit potential therapeutic effects in the cardiovascular system. Herein, biomimicking multilayer structures of biological blood vessels, bilayer small-diameter vascular grafts (SDVGs) with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities, were designed and fabricated. The keratin-based H2S donor (KTC) with good biocompatibility and high stability was first synthesized and then electrospun with poly (l-lactide-co-caprolactone) (PLCL) to be used as the outer layer of grafts. The electrospun poly (ε-caprolactone) (PCL) mats were aminolyzed and further chelated with copper (II) ions to construct glutathione peroxidase (GPx)-like structural surfaces for the catalytic generation of NO, which acted as the inner layer of grafts. The on-demand release of NO and H2S selectively and synergistically promoted the proliferation and migration of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) while inhibiting the proliferation and migration of human umbilical artery smooth muscle cells (HUASMCs). Dual releases of NO and H2S gasotransmitters could enhance their respective production, resulting in enhanced promotion of HUVECs and inhibition of HUASMCs owing to their combined actions. In addition, the bilayer grafts were conducive to forming endothelial cell layers under flow shear stress. In rat abdominal aorta replacement models, the grafts remained patency for 6 months. These grafts were capable of facilitating rapid endothelialization and alleviating neointimal hyperplasia without obvious injury, inflammation, or thrombosis. More importantly, the grafts were expected to avoid calcification with the degradation of the grafts. Taken together, these bilayer grafts will be greatly promising candidates for SDVGs with rapid endothelialization and anti-calcification properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X23002335Small-diameter vascular graftsNitric oxideHydrogen sulfideKeratinEndothelialization
spellingShingle Pengfei Li
Fubang Liang
Lijuan Wang
Dawei Jin
Yushuang Shang
Xu Liu
Yanjun Pan
Jiang Yuan
Jian Shen
Meng Yin
Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
Bioactive Materials
Small-diameter vascular grafts
Nitric oxide
Hydrogen sulfide
Keratin
Endothelialization
title Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
title_full Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
title_fullStr Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
title_full_unstemmed Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
title_short Bilayer vascular grafts with on-demand NO and H2S release capabilities
title_sort bilayer vascular grafts with on demand no and h2s release capabilities
topic Small-diameter vascular grafts
Nitric oxide
Hydrogen sulfide
Keratin
Endothelialization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452199X23002335
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