Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?

Introduction: The our aim was to research the occurrence of hearing loss associated with the effect of hypoxemia on inner ear structures owing to sleep apnea syndrome and to designate the timely signs of cochlear injury. Materials and Methods: Participants diagnosed with probable sleep-disordered...

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Main Authors: Fevzi Solmaz, Buse Ekim, Abdullah Şimşek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/article_21620_c0222b65308327cab640e9de8562b2ef.pdf
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author Fevzi Solmaz
Buse Ekim
Abdullah Şimşek
author_facet Fevzi Solmaz
Buse Ekim
Abdullah Şimşek
author_sort Fevzi Solmaz
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The our aim was to research the occurrence of hearing loss associated with the effect of hypoxemia on inner ear structures owing to sleep apnea syndrome and to designate the timely signs of cochlear injury. Materials and Methods: Participants diagnosed with probable sleep-disordered breathing among 63 patients, who experienced polysomnographic examination, were unexcluded in the present study. Control and study groups were structured in four groups pursuant to the apnea-hypopnea index and an intergroup comparison of audiometric parameters was performed. Accordingly, the apnea-hypopnea index, speech discrimination scores, speech recognition thresholds, and pure tone thresholds were compared. Results: A comparison of the obstructive sleep apnea groups by the degree of hearing loss indicated that there were significant differences by the average pure tone audiometry, average speech recognition thresholds, and average speech discrimination scores in both ears between the four groups (p<0.001). Conclusion: The results of the study proposed that intermittent hypoxemia due to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome might have adverse effects on both the speech discrimination and hearing.
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spelling doaj.art-1c9565dc5aca41659d5699e224f430642023-04-16T05:26:31ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology2251-72512251-726X2023-01-01351132010.22038/ijorl.2022.64912.322521620Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?Fevzi Solmaz0Buse Ekim1Abdullah Şimşek2Istanbul Health Sciences University,Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, ENT Dept.Istanbul Health SCiences University, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, ENT Dept.Istanbul Health Sciences University, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Chest Diseases.Introduction: The our aim was to research the occurrence of hearing loss associated with the effect of hypoxemia on inner ear structures owing to sleep apnea syndrome and to designate the timely signs of cochlear injury. Materials and Methods: Participants diagnosed with probable sleep-disordered breathing among 63 patients, who experienced polysomnographic examination, were unexcluded in the present study. Control and study groups were structured in four groups pursuant to the apnea-hypopnea index and an intergroup comparison of audiometric parameters was performed. Accordingly, the apnea-hypopnea index, speech discrimination scores, speech recognition thresholds, and pure tone thresholds were compared. Results: A comparison of the obstructive sleep apnea groups by the degree of hearing loss indicated that there were significant differences by the average pure tone audiometry, average speech recognition thresholds, and average speech discrimination scores in both ears between the four groups (p<0.001). Conclusion: The results of the study proposed that intermittent hypoxemia due to obstructive sleep apnea syndrome might have adverse effects on both the speech discrimination and hearing.https://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/article_21620_c0222b65308327cab640e9de8562b2ef.pdfaudiometryhearingobstructive sleep apnea syndrome
spellingShingle Fevzi Solmaz
Buse Ekim
Abdullah Şimşek
Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
audiometry
hearing
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
title Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
title_full Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
title_fullStr Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
title_full_unstemmed Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
title_short Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Have Negative Effects on Hearing?
title_sort does obstructive sleep apnea syndrome have negative effects on hearing
topic audiometry
hearing
obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
url https://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/article_21620_c0222b65308327cab640e9de8562b2ef.pdf
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AT buseekim doesobstructivesleepapneasyndromehavenegativeeffectsonhearing
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