Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring

The article is devoted to solving actual scientific-technical and economic challenges - development of non-destructive method of diagnostics of the domestic varieties of plants, implemented by appropriate optoelectronic system. Substantiated general method [1] of the spectral analysis of the pigment...

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Main Authors: A V Vvedenskaya, V V Vvedenskiy, M S Gins, A M Khorokhorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2017-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/15661
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author A V Vvedenskaya
V V Vvedenskiy
M S Gins
A M Khorokhorov
author_facet A V Vvedenskaya
V V Vvedenskiy
M S Gins
A M Khorokhorov
author_sort A V Vvedenskaya
collection DOAJ
description The article is devoted to solving actual scientific-technical and economic challenges - development of non-destructive method of diagnostics of the domestic varieties of plants, implemented by appropriate optoelectronic system. Substantiated general method [1] of the spectral analysis of the pigment composition of photosynthetic vegetation unit. Proved dependence of concentration of mineral substances in a plant from the pigment composition of photosynthetic vegetation unit. The character of the link between the nitrogen provision status of plants, depending of the spectral reflectance curves and of the value of the main vegetative index of the method - NDVI. Experimentally obtained the dependence of the spectral reflectance index of photosynthetic unit of vegetation from the concentrations of nitrogen fertilizers in the soil for selected plant species. During experimental studies confirmed the theoretical position on the possibility of using non-destructive optical methods for determining nitrogen provision of plants. To implement the proposed method is selected optoelectronic monitoring system according to the level of development of agricultural machinery.
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spelling doaj.art-1c95cada5aac480a91ea8613a39210c22022-12-21T18:23:30ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries2312-797X2312-79882017-12-0112171610.22363/2312-797X-2017-12-1-7-1614923Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoringA V Vvedenskaya0V V Vvedenskiy1M S Gins2A M Khorokhorov3<p>Московский Государственный Технический Университет имени Н.Э. Баумана</p><p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p><p>Российский университет дружбы народов</p><p>Московский Государственный Технический Университет имени Н.Э. Баумана</p>The article is devoted to solving actual scientific-technical and economic challenges - development of non-destructive method of diagnostics of the domestic varieties of plants, implemented by appropriate optoelectronic system. Substantiated general method [1] of the spectral analysis of the pigment composition of photosynthetic vegetation unit. Proved dependence of concentration of mineral substances in a plant from the pigment composition of photosynthetic vegetation unit. The character of the link between the nitrogen provision status of plants, depending of the spectral reflectance curves and of the value of the main vegetative index of the method - NDVI. Experimentally obtained the dependence of the spectral reflectance index of photosynthetic unit of vegetation from the concentrations of nitrogen fertilizers in the soil for selected plant species. During experimental studies confirmed the theoretical position on the possibility of using non-destructive optical methods for determining nitrogen provision of plants. To implement the proposed method is selected optoelectronic monitoring system according to the level of development of agricultural machinery.http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/15661точное земледелиенедеструктивные методыспектральный составазотообеспеченностьвегетативные индексымониторинггиперспектрометр
spellingShingle A V Vvedenskaya
V V Vvedenskiy
M S Gins
A M Khorokhorov
Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
точное земледелие
недеструктивные методы
спектральный состав
азотообеспеченность
вегетативные индексы
мониторинг
гиперспектрометр
title Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
title_full Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
title_fullStr Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
title_short Non-destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
title_sort non destructive methods of diagnostics of nitrogen provision of plants by optoelectronic system of plants monitoring
topic точное земледелие
недеструктивные методы
спектральный состав
азотообеспеченность
вегетативные индексы
мониторинг
гиперспектрометр
url http://journals.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/15661
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AT vvvvedenskiy nondestructivemethodsofdiagnosticsofnitrogenprovisionofplantsbyoptoelectronicsystemofplantsmonitoring
AT msgins nondestructivemethodsofdiagnosticsofnitrogenprovisionofplantsbyoptoelectronicsystemofplantsmonitoring
AT amkhorokhorov nondestructivemethodsofdiagnosticsofnitrogenprovisionofplantsbyoptoelectronicsystemofplantsmonitoring