Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults

Objectives: Food insecurity is the most basic form of human deprivation; thus, strategies to eradicate poverty should include policies to improve food insecurity. This study investigated the association between the use of tobacco products and food insecurity.Methods: We analyzed 21,063 adults from t...

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Main Authors: Seo Young Kang, Hong-Jun Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604866/full
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author Seo Young Kang
Hong-Jun Cho
author_facet Seo Young Kang
Hong-Jun Cho
author_sort Seo Young Kang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Food insecurity is the most basic form of human deprivation; thus, strategies to eradicate poverty should include policies to improve food insecurity. This study investigated the association between the use of tobacco products and food insecurity.Methods: We analyzed 21,063 adults from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013–2015, 2019. The OR and 95% CI for food insecurity was calculated in each category of the status of tobacco products use and sociodemographic characteristics using multivariable logistic regression analysis.Results: Of 21,063 participants, 7.3% belonged to the food insecurity group. The OR (95% CI) for food insecurity was 1.34 (1.08–1.65) among current users of any tobacco products compared with those who had never used any tobacco product. The odds for food insecurity were higher among those with secondhand smoke exposure, younger participants, those with lower household income, lower levels of education, manual workers or people without occupation, and separated/widowed/divorced participants.Conclusion: Use of any tobacco products was associated with food insecurity among South Korean adults. Tobacco control could improve food insecurity.
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spelling doaj.art-1c96a1b03af94fb784fe8e7bae6e846a2022-12-22T03:11:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642022-09-016710.3389/ijph.2022.16048661604866Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean AdultsSeo Young Kang0Hong-Jun Cho1International Healthcare Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Family Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South KoreaObjectives: Food insecurity is the most basic form of human deprivation; thus, strategies to eradicate poverty should include policies to improve food insecurity. This study investigated the association between the use of tobacco products and food insecurity.Methods: We analyzed 21,063 adults from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013–2015, 2019. The OR and 95% CI for food insecurity was calculated in each category of the status of tobacco products use and sociodemographic characteristics using multivariable logistic regression analysis.Results: Of 21,063 participants, 7.3% belonged to the food insecurity group. The OR (95% CI) for food insecurity was 1.34 (1.08–1.65) among current users of any tobacco products compared with those who had never used any tobacco product. The odds for food insecurity were higher among those with secondhand smoke exposure, younger participants, those with lower household income, lower levels of education, manual workers or people without occupation, and separated/widowed/divorced participants.Conclusion: Use of any tobacco products was associated with food insecurity among South Korean adults. Tobacco control could improve food insecurity.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604866/fullsmokingfood insecuritytobacco controltobaccotobacco productsSouth Korea
spellingShingle Seo Young Kang
Hong-Jun Cho
Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
International Journal of Public Health
smoking
food insecurity
tobacco control
tobacco
tobacco products
South Korea
title Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
title_full Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
title_fullStr Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
title_full_unstemmed Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
title_short Association Between the Use of Tobacco Products and Food Insecurity Among South Korean Adults
title_sort association between the use of tobacco products and food insecurity among south korean adults
topic smoking
food insecurity
tobacco control
tobacco
tobacco products
South Korea
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604866/full
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