Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft

A new simple urea-based dipodal molecular cleft (<b>L</b>) has been synthesized and studied for its binding affinity for a variety of anions by <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, UV-Vis and colorimetric techniques in DMSO-<i>d<sub>6</sub></i> and DMSO, respectively. T...

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Main Authors: Sanchita Kundu, Tochukwu Kevin Egboluche, Zehra Yousuf, Md. Alamgir Hossain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/9/10/287
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author Sanchita Kundu
Tochukwu Kevin Egboluche
Zehra Yousuf
Md. Alamgir Hossain
author_facet Sanchita Kundu
Tochukwu Kevin Egboluche
Zehra Yousuf
Md. Alamgir Hossain
author_sort Sanchita Kundu
collection DOAJ
description A new simple urea-based dipodal molecular cleft (<b>L</b>) has been synthesized and studied for its binding affinity for a variety of anions by <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, UV-Vis and colorimetric techniques in DMSO-<i>d<sub>6</sub></i> and DMSO, respectively. The results from titration studies suggest that the receptor forms a 1:2 complex with each of the anions used via hydrogen bonding interactions and exhibits strong selectivity for fluoride among halides, showing the binding affinity in the order of fluoride > chloride > bromide > iodide; meanwhile, it displays moderate selectivity for acetate among oxoanions, showing the binding affinity in the order of acetate > dihydrogen phosphate > bicarbonate > hydrogen sulfate > nitrate. Colorimetric studies of <b>L</b> for anions in DMSO reveal that the receptor is capable of detecting fluoride, acetate, bicarbonate and dihydrogen phosphate, displaying a visible color change in the presence of the respective anions.
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spelling doaj.art-1c9f284ba03448fa8a436c522f02ecae2023-11-22T17:49:39ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402021-10-0191028710.3390/chemosensors9100287Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular CleftSanchita Kundu0Tochukwu Kevin Egboluche1Zehra Yousuf2Md. Alamgir Hossain3Department of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 29217, USADepartment of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 29217, USADepartment of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 29217, USADepartment of Chemistry, Physics and Atmospheric Sciences, Jackson State University, Jackson, MS 29217, USAA new simple urea-based dipodal molecular cleft (<b>L</b>) has been synthesized and studied for its binding affinity for a variety of anions by <sup>1</sup>H-NMR, UV-Vis and colorimetric techniques in DMSO-<i>d<sub>6</sub></i> and DMSO, respectively. The results from titration studies suggest that the receptor forms a 1:2 complex with each of the anions used via hydrogen bonding interactions and exhibits strong selectivity for fluoride among halides, showing the binding affinity in the order of fluoride > chloride > bromide > iodide; meanwhile, it displays moderate selectivity for acetate among oxoanions, showing the binding affinity in the order of acetate > dihydrogen phosphate > bicarbonate > hydrogen sulfate > nitrate. Colorimetric studies of <b>L</b> for anions in DMSO reveal that the receptor is capable of detecting fluoride, acetate, bicarbonate and dihydrogen phosphate, displaying a visible color change in the presence of the respective anions.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/9/10/287chemosensoranion recognitionneutral receptorureamolecular cleft
spellingShingle Sanchita Kundu
Tochukwu Kevin Egboluche
Zehra Yousuf
Md. Alamgir Hossain
Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
Chemosensors
chemosensor
anion recognition
neutral receptor
urea
molecular cleft
title Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
title_full Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
title_fullStr Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
title_short Spectroscopic and Colorimetric Studies for Anions with a New Urea-Based Molecular Cleft
title_sort spectroscopic and colorimetric studies for anions with a new urea based molecular cleft
topic chemosensor
anion recognition
neutral receptor
urea
molecular cleft
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/9/10/287
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AT tochukwukevinegboluche spectroscopicandcolorimetricstudiesforanionswithanewureabasedmolecularcleft
AT zehrayousuf spectroscopicandcolorimetricstudiesforanionswithanewureabasedmolecularcleft
AT mdalamgirhossain spectroscopicandcolorimetricstudiesforanionswithanewureabasedmolecularcleft