GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE
As participation in both amateur and professional sports increases, so does the importance of sports performance and the factors influencing it. Determinants of success in sports can be classified as training, genetic, epigenetic, dietary, motivational, equipment and other environmental factors. The...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Turkish Sports Medicine Association
2015-03-01
|
Series: | Spor Hekimligi Dergisi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text/3/tur
|
_version_ | 1797918467411673088 |
---|---|
author | Fatma Ebru KOKU |
author_facet | Fatma Ebru KOKU |
author_sort | Fatma Ebru KOKU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As participation in both amateur and professional sports increases, so does the importance of sports performance and the factors influencing it. Determinants of success in sports can be classified as training, genetic, epigenetic, dietary, motivational, equipment and other environmental factors. The effect of genetics on sports performance and skill has been examined for many years. Autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and various genes located in the Y chromosome have all been associated with sports performance. It is not possible to link physical performance to a single genetic polymorphism. Genes that have been most extensively studied in their relation to performance include ACE, ACTN3, ADRA2A, ADRB2, PPARA, PPARGC1A, AMPD1, HIF1A, NOS3, BDKRB2, VEGFR2 and VEGFA. For the time being, genetic screening tests may be useful in determining the weaknesses and strengths of a sportsperson, but not in predicting athletic success. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:29:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1c9f379b266f458aa3c9c47e1b3670bf |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1300-0551 2587-1498 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T13:29:44Z |
publishDate | 2015-03-01 |
publisher | Turkish Sports Medicine Association |
record_format | Article |
series | Spor Hekimligi Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-1c9f379b266f458aa3c9c47e1b3670bf2023-02-15T16:11:42ZengTurkish Sports Medicine AssociationSpor Hekimligi Dergisi1300-05512587-14982015-03-0150121303GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCEFatma Ebru KOKU0 Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Spor Hekimliği Anabilim Dalı, İzmir As participation in both amateur and professional sports increases, so does the importance of sports performance and the factors influencing it. Determinants of success in sports can be classified as training, genetic, epigenetic, dietary, motivational, equipment and other environmental factors. The effect of genetics on sports performance and skill has been examined for many years. Autosomal genes, mitochondrial DNA and various genes located in the Y chromosome have all been associated with sports performance. It is not possible to link physical performance to a single genetic polymorphism. Genes that have been most extensively studied in their relation to performance include ACE, ACTN3, ADRA2A, ADRB2, PPARA, PPARGC1A, AMPD1, HIF1A, NOS3, BDKRB2, VEGFR2 and VEGFA. For the time being, genetic screening tests may be useful in determining the weaknesses and strengths of a sportsperson, but not in predicting athletic success. http://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text/3/tur Sports performancegeneticspolymorphismsspeedstrengthendurance |
spellingShingle | Fatma Ebru KOKU GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE Spor Hekimligi Dergisi Sports performance genetics polymorphisms speed strength endurance |
title | GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE |
title_full | GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE |
title_fullStr | GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE |
title_full_unstemmed | GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE |
title_short | GENETIC ASPECTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE |
title_sort | genetic aspects of sports performance |
topic | Sports performance genetics polymorphisms speed strength endurance |
url |
http://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text/3/tur
|
work_keys_str_mv | AT fatmaebrukoku geneticaspectsofsportsperformance |