Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity

Abstract Background Motion sensitivity, or motion sickness, is common in modern vehicular and visually stimulating environments. Several studies have shown a relationship between motion sensitivity and decreased postural stability. We aimed to evaluate the effects of head motion (horizontal and vert...

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Main Authors: Abdulaziz A. Albalwi, Eric G. Johnson, Ahmad A. Alharbi, Noha S. Daher, Tim K. Cordett, Oluwaseun I. Ambode, Fahad H. Alshehri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AboutScience Srl 2020-03-01
Series:Archives of Physiotherapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40945-020-00077-9
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author Abdulaziz A. Albalwi
Eric G. Johnson
Ahmad A. Alharbi
Noha S. Daher
Tim K. Cordett
Oluwaseun I. Ambode
Fahad H. Alshehri
author_facet Abdulaziz A. Albalwi
Eric G. Johnson
Ahmad A. Alharbi
Noha S. Daher
Tim K. Cordett
Oluwaseun I. Ambode
Fahad H. Alshehri
author_sort Abdulaziz A. Albalwi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Motion sensitivity, or motion sickness, is common in modern vehicular and visually stimulating environments. Several studies have shown a relationship between motion sensitivity and decreased postural stability. We aimed to evaluate the effects of head motion (horizontal and vertical) on postural stability in healthy adults with and without chronic motion sensitivity (CMS). Methods Sixty healthy adult men and women (age, 20–40 years) with CMS (CMS group, n = 30) and without CMS (non-CMS group, n = 30) participated in the study. Postural stability was assessed during three conditions (static, horizontal head motion, and vertical head motion) using computerized dynamic posturography. Group and condition-related differences in equilibrium scores were evaluated. Results There was no significant group x condition interaction (F2,114 = 0.9, partial ƞ2 = 0.04, p = 0.35). However, significant condition-related differences in equilibrium scores were observed (F2,114 = 26.4, partial ƞ2 = 0.31, p < 0.001). Equilibrium scores were significantly worse in the horizontal and vertical head motion conditions compared to those in the static condition (p < 0.001), but were comparable in vertical and horizontal head motion conditions (p = 0.27). Conclusions Postural stability was lower in the horizontal and vertical conditions compared to the static condition. However, horizontal and vertical head motions had comparable effects on postural stability in both CMS and non-CMS groups, contrary to our expectations.
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spelling doaj.art-1ca1902cf1fd4824b1eec301afc6a2e62024-03-02T22:56:04ZengAboutScience SrlArchives of Physiotherapy2057-00822020-03-011011710.1186/s40945-020-00077-9Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivityAbdulaziz A. Albalwi0Eric G. Johnson1Ahmad A. Alharbi2Noha S. Daher3Tim K. Cordett4Oluwaseun I. Ambode5Fahad H. Alshehri6Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Tabuk UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Tabuk UniversityDepartment of Allied Health Studies, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, School of Allied Health Professions, Loma Linda UniversityAbstract Background Motion sensitivity, or motion sickness, is common in modern vehicular and visually stimulating environments. Several studies have shown a relationship between motion sensitivity and decreased postural stability. We aimed to evaluate the effects of head motion (horizontal and vertical) on postural stability in healthy adults with and without chronic motion sensitivity (CMS). Methods Sixty healthy adult men and women (age, 20–40 years) with CMS (CMS group, n = 30) and without CMS (non-CMS group, n = 30) participated in the study. Postural stability was assessed during three conditions (static, horizontal head motion, and vertical head motion) using computerized dynamic posturography. Group and condition-related differences in equilibrium scores were evaluated. Results There was no significant group x condition interaction (F2,114 = 0.9, partial ƞ2 = 0.04, p = 0.35). However, significant condition-related differences in equilibrium scores were observed (F2,114 = 26.4, partial ƞ2 = 0.31, p < 0.001). Equilibrium scores were significantly worse in the horizontal and vertical head motion conditions compared to those in the static condition (p < 0.001), but were comparable in vertical and horizontal head motion conditions (p = 0.27). Conclusions Postural stability was lower in the horizontal and vertical conditions compared to the static condition. However, horizontal and vertical head motions had comparable effects on postural stability in both CMS and non-CMS groups, contrary to our expectations.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40945-020-00077-9Motion sensitivityPostural stabilityEquilibriumHead motion
spellingShingle Abdulaziz A. Albalwi
Eric G. Johnson
Ahmad A. Alharbi
Noha S. Daher
Tim K. Cordett
Oluwaseun I. Ambode
Fahad H. Alshehri
Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
Archives of Physiotherapy
Motion sensitivity
Postural stability
Equilibrium
Head motion
title Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
title_full Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
title_fullStr Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
title_full_unstemmed Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
title_short Effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
title_sort effects of head motion on postural stability in healthy young adults with chronic motion sensitivity
topic Motion sensitivity
Postural stability
Equilibrium
Head motion
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40945-020-00077-9
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