A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method

To achieve the high-precision through-the-earth positioning in mine rescue, we propose a dual-frequency magnetic induction positioning method. The dual-frequency transmitter underground is a loop energized coil. The receiver on the ground is a three-axis magnetic core coil. We first carry on the alg...

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Main Authors: Wenlong Tian, Wei Yang, Xiaotao Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9641790/
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author Wenlong Tian
Wei Yang
Xiaotao Shao
author_facet Wenlong Tian
Wei Yang
Xiaotao Shao
author_sort Wenlong Tian
collection DOAJ
description To achieve the high-precision through-the-earth positioning in mine rescue, we propose a dual-frequency magnetic induction positioning method. The dual-frequency transmitter underground is a loop energized coil. The receiver on the ground is a three-axis magnetic core coil. We first carry on the algebraic transformation to the expression of the dual-frequency positioning signal, and obtain the transceiver distance function that is not affected by the layered earth conductivity. Then, through the tilt angle of the receiver and the rotation matrices, we correct the receiver tilt. By the direction of the geomagnetic field, we correct the direction deviation of the receiver. Finally, we obtain the three-dimensional coordinates of the transmitter by decomposition of the transceiver distance. The analysis and simulation results are as follows. The dual-frequency positioning method eliminates the positioning error caused by the path loss of the stratified earth media. The rotation matrices correct the error caused by the receiver tilt. When the receiver is close to the top of the transmitter, the positioning error can be reduced. By configuring proper transmitter parameters, we can maintain a balance between transmitter size and rescue efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-1ca239e5aef54b65b25f82d0618926682022-12-21T18:10:59ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362021-01-01916232516233610.1109/ACCESS.2021.31336339641790A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning MethodWenlong Tian0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4724-450XWei Yang1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0426-8736Xiaotao Shao2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0758-518XSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, ChinaTo achieve the high-precision through-the-earth positioning in mine rescue, we propose a dual-frequency magnetic induction positioning method. The dual-frequency transmitter underground is a loop energized coil. The receiver on the ground is a three-axis magnetic core coil. We first carry on the algebraic transformation to the expression of the dual-frequency positioning signal, and obtain the transceiver distance function that is not affected by the layered earth conductivity. Then, through the tilt angle of the receiver and the rotation matrices, we correct the receiver tilt. By the direction of the geomagnetic field, we correct the direction deviation of the receiver. Finally, we obtain the three-dimensional coordinates of the transmitter by decomposition of the transceiver distance. The analysis and simulation results are as follows. The dual-frequency positioning method eliminates the positioning error caused by the path loss of the stratified earth media. The rotation matrices correct the error caused by the receiver tilt. When the receiver is close to the top of the transmitter, the positioning error can be reduced. By configuring proper transmitter parameters, we can maintain a balance between transmitter size and rescue efficiency.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9641790/High-precisiondual-frequencymagnetic inductionpositioningthrough-the-earth
spellingShingle Wenlong Tian
Wei Yang
Xiaotao Shao
A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
IEEE Access
High-precision
dual-frequency
magnetic induction
positioning
through-the-earth
title A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
title_full A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
title_fullStr A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
title_full_unstemmed A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
title_short A High-Precision Dual-Frequency Magnetic Induction Through-the-Earth Positioning Method
title_sort high precision dual frequency magnetic induction through the earth positioning method
topic High-precision
dual-frequency
magnetic induction
positioning
through-the-earth
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9641790/
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