Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering

The exploration of electroosmotic peristaltic flow in asymmetric channels using hybrid non-Newtonian nanofluids holds significant promise across multiple domains. From microfluidics and electronics cooling to energy systems and biomedical applications, its implications are vast. By leveraging the di...

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Main Authors: H. Afsar, G. Peiwei, A. Alshamrani, M.M. Alam, A.S. Hendy, M.A. Zaky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010857
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author H. Afsar
G. Peiwei
A. Alshamrani
M.M. Alam
A.S. Hendy
M.A. Zaky
author_facet H. Afsar
G. Peiwei
A. Alshamrani
M.M. Alam
A.S. Hendy
M.A. Zaky
author_sort H. Afsar
collection DOAJ
description The exploration of electroosmotic peristaltic flow in asymmetric channels using hybrid non-Newtonian nanofluids holds significant promise across multiple domains. From microfluidics and electronics cooling to energy systems and biomedical applications, its implications are vast. By leveraging the distinctive attributes of nanofluids and the precision offered by electroosmotic and peristaltic flow, this research has the potential to drive the development of more efficient and innovative designs in these diverse fields. The current investigation reveals an analysis of heat transfer concerning hybrid nano liquid based on water. This nano liquid is influenced by both electroosmosis and peristalsis, operating simultaneously. Within this water-based hybrid nanofluid, there are nanoparticles composed of copper and iron oxide (Fe2O3−Cu/H2O). The study investigates into characteristics of flow and heat transport processes, considering key factors such as the applied electric and magnetic fields, thermal conductivity, mixed convection, shape of nanoparticles, variable viscosity, and assumptions related to Ohmic heating. Thermal and velocity slip boundary conditions are considered. To handle the analysis, the Poisson-Boltzmann equation is approximated using the Debye-Hückel approximation. The governing equations are then simplified using lubrication approximation. To solve the resulting system of dimensionless differential equations, NDSolve build in command of computational package Mathematica is employed. The outcomes of study affirm that inclusion of nanomaterials plays a vital role in enhancing heat transfer processes. Specifically, an increase in Joule heating and electromagnetic parameters contributes to a higher heat transfer rate at the boundary. Additionally, the incorporation of nanomaterials leads to a decrease in the flow rate of the nanofluid due to an increase in Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity. Furthermore, the heat transfer rate at wall diminishes as the Hartman number and Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity are increased. Showcasing the potential to enhance heat transfer, microfluidic devices, and various systems by harnessing the distinctive characteristics of hybrid nanofluids and regulating flow through peristaltic and electroosmotic methods. Providing insights into potential applications and industries that could profit from these findings, including microfluidics, electronics cooling, biomedical devices, and energy systems.
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spelling doaj.art-1ca3d9791f3d4f62a6f5718286adb9bc2023-12-03T05:41:36ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-12-0152103779Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineeringH. Afsar0G. Peiwei1A. Alshamrani2M.M. Alam3A.S. Hendy4M.A. Zaky5Department of Civil and Airport Engineering, College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China; Corresponding author.Department of Civil and Airport Engineering, College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif, 21944, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Applied Medical Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computational Mathematics and Computer Science, Institute of Natural Sciences and Mathematics, Ural Federal University, 19 Mira St., Yekaterinburg, 620002, RussiaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, College of Science, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaThe exploration of electroosmotic peristaltic flow in asymmetric channels using hybrid non-Newtonian nanofluids holds significant promise across multiple domains. From microfluidics and electronics cooling to energy systems and biomedical applications, its implications are vast. By leveraging the distinctive attributes of nanofluids and the precision offered by electroosmotic and peristaltic flow, this research has the potential to drive the development of more efficient and innovative designs in these diverse fields. The current investigation reveals an analysis of heat transfer concerning hybrid nano liquid based on water. This nano liquid is influenced by both electroosmosis and peristalsis, operating simultaneously. Within this water-based hybrid nanofluid, there are nanoparticles composed of copper and iron oxide (Fe2O3−Cu/H2O). The study investigates into characteristics of flow and heat transport processes, considering key factors such as the applied electric and magnetic fields, thermal conductivity, mixed convection, shape of nanoparticles, variable viscosity, and assumptions related to Ohmic heating. Thermal and velocity slip boundary conditions are considered. To handle the analysis, the Poisson-Boltzmann equation is approximated using the Debye-Hückel approximation. The governing equations are then simplified using lubrication approximation. To solve the resulting system of dimensionless differential equations, NDSolve build in command of computational package Mathematica is employed. The outcomes of study affirm that inclusion of nanomaterials plays a vital role in enhancing heat transfer processes. Specifically, an increase in Joule heating and electromagnetic parameters contributes to a higher heat transfer rate at the boundary. Additionally, the incorporation of nanomaterials leads to a decrease in the flow rate of the nanofluid due to an increase in Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity. Furthermore, the heat transfer rate at wall diminishes as the Hartman number and Helmholtz-Smoluchowski velocity are increased. Showcasing the potential to enhance heat transfer, microfluidic devices, and various systems by harnessing the distinctive characteristics of hybrid nanofluids and regulating flow through peristaltic and electroosmotic methods. Providing insights into potential applications and industries that could profit from these findings, including microfluidics, electronics cooling, biomedical devices, and energy systems.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010857Casson fluidElectro osmosisPeristalsisHybrid nanofluidsNanoparticles shape effects
spellingShingle H. Afsar
G. Peiwei
A. Alshamrani
M.M. Alam
A.S. Hendy
M.A. Zaky
Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Casson fluid
Electro osmosis
Peristalsis
Hybrid nanofluids
Nanoparticles shape effects
title Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
title_full Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
title_fullStr Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
title_full_unstemmed Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
title_short Electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel: Revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
title_sort electroosmotically induced peristaltic flow of a hybrid nanofluid in asymmetric channel revolutionizing nanofluid engineering
topic Casson fluid
Electro osmosis
Peristalsis
Hybrid nanofluids
Nanoparticles shape effects
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23010857
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AT aalshamrani electroosmoticallyinducedperistalticflowofahybridnanofluidinasymmetricchannelrevolutionizingnanofluidengineering
AT mmalam electroosmoticallyinducedperistalticflowofahybridnanofluidinasymmetricchannelrevolutionizingnanofluidengineering
AT ashendy electroosmoticallyinducedperistalticflowofahybridnanofluidinasymmetricchannelrevolutionizingnanofluidengineering
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