First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors

<p>We have studied the electronic structures and magnetic properties of Fe-doped AlN by first-principles calculations within density functional theory. The calculated results show that AlN crystals doped by double Fe atoms display ferromagnetic properties, and the total magnetic moment is 10.0...

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Main Authors: Honglei WU, Baisheng XU, Ruisheng ZHENG, Zheng YAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2016-11-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/10750
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author Honglei WU
Baisheng XU
Ruisheng ZHENG
Zheng YAN
author_facet Honglei WU
Baisheng XU
Ruisheng ZHENG
Zheng YAN
author_sort Honglei WU
collection DOAJ
description <p>We have studied the electronic structures and magnetic properties of Fe-doped AlN by first-principles calculations within density functional theory. The calculated results show that AlN crystals doped by double Fe atoms display ferromagnetic properties, and the total magnetic moment is 10.0 µB per 72-atom supercell (3 × 3 × 2). The calculated energy differences between the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) phases are 207 meV, which means FM state is a stable state. It is also found that the 3d-states of Fe dopants and the 2p-states of N atoms bonding to Fe dopants are the main contributors to the density of states at the Fermi level.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.22.4.10750">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.22.4.10750</a></p>
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spelling doaj.art-1ca47a3bd2ba4cfb9cd95e9064e9bba02022-12-21T23:06:43ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892016-11-0122447247510.5755/j01.ms.22.4.107507763First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic SemiconductorsHonglei WUBaisheng XURuisheng ZHENGZheng YAN<p>We have studied the electronic structures and magnetic properties of Fe-doped AlN by first-principles calculations within density functional theory. The calculated results show that AlN crystals doped by double Fe atoms display ferromagnetic properties, and the total magnetic moment is 10.0 µB per 72-atom supercell (3 × 3 × 2). The calculated energy differences between the antiferromagnetic (AFM) and ferromagnetic (FM) phases are 207 meV, which means FM state is a stable state. It is also found that the 3d-states of Fe dopants and the 2p-states of N atoms bonding to Fe dopants are the main contributors to the density of states at the Fermi level.</p><p>DOI: <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.22.4.10750">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.22.4.10750</a></p>http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/10750first-principles, AlN, doping, magnetism, structure
spellingShingle Honglei WU
Baisheng XU
Ruisheng ZHENG
Zheng YAN
First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
Medžiagotyra
first-principles, AlN, doping, magnetism, structure
title First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
title_full First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
title_fullStr First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
title_full_unstemmed First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
title_short First-principle Studies on Ferromagnetism of Fe-doped AlN Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
title_sort first principle studies on ferromagnetism of fe doped aln diluted magnetic semiconductors
topic first-principles, AlN, doping, magnetism, structure
url http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/10750
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AT baishengxu firstprinciplestudiesonferromagnetismoffedopedalndilutedmagneticsemiconductors
AT ruishengzheng firstprinciplestudiesonferromagnetismoffedopedalndilutedmagneticsemiconductors
AT zhengyan firstprinciplestudiesonferromagnetismoffedopedalndilutedmagneticsemiconductors