Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats

Objective: To evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis (I. senegalensis) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Method: Blood glucose levels of alloxan-induced diabetic rats were monitored after the administration of I. senegalensis extract (100...

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Main Authors: GC Akuodor, PM Udia, A Bassey, KC Chilaka, OA Okezie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Acute Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618914600251
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author GC Akuodor
PM Udia
A Bassey
KC Chilaka
OA Okezie
author_facet GC Akuodor
PM Udia
A Bassey
KC Chilaka
OA Okezie
author_sort GC Akuodor
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis (I. senegalensis) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Method: Blood glucose levels of alloxan-induced diabetic rats were monitored after the administration of I. senegalensis extract (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) to diabetic rats for 14 d. Different biochemical parameters, serum cholesterol, serum triglyceride, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein were also examined. Results: Treatment of alloxan diabetic rats with the extract showed significant (P<0.05) activity. The activity of the extract was comparable to that of the standard drug, glinbeclamide. Conclusions: The results suggest that the root extract of I. senegalensis possesses antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties, which might be a potential source for isolation of new orally active agent in the treatment of diabetes and its associated complications.
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spelling doaj.art-1cb49eb7b9414e9d93491260bf275ade2022-12-22T00:14:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892014-01-01329910310.1016/S2221-6189(14)60025-1Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic ratsGC Akuodor0PM Udia1A Bassey2KC Chilaka3OA Okezie4Department of Pharmacology, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medical Sciences, University of Calabar, NigeriaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Health Sciences, University of Uyo, NigeriaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Health Sciences, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, NigeriaDepartment of Chemical Pathology, Federal Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, NigeriaObjective: To evaluate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis (I. senegalensis) in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Method: Blood glucose levels of alloxan-induced diabetic rats were monitored after the administration of I. senegalensis extract (100, 200 and 400 mg/kg) to diabetic rats for 14 d. Different biochemical parameters, serum cholesterol, serum triglyceride, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein and very low density lipoprotein were also examined. Results: Treatment of alloxan diabetic rats with the extract showed significant (P<0.05) activity. The activity of the extract was comparable to that of the standard drug, glinbeclamide. Conclusions: The results suggest that the root extract of I. senegalensis possesses antidiabetic and hypolipidemic properties, which might be a potential source for isolation of new orally active agent in the treatment of diabetes and its associated complications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618914600251DiabetesAlloxanIcacina senegalensisLipid profileRats
spellingShingle GC Akuodor
PM Udia
A Bassey
KC Chilaka
OA Okezie
Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
Journal of Acute Disease
Diabetes
Alloxan
Icacina senegalensis
Lipid profile
Rats
title Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
title_full Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
title_fullStr Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
title_short Antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of Icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
title_sort antihyperglycemic and antihyperlipidemic properties of aqueous root extract of icacina senegalensis in alloxan induced diabetic rats
topic Diabetes
Alloxan
Icacina senegalensis
Lipid profile
Rats
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221618914600251
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