Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet

The steady 2D nano Sisko fluid flow and heat transfer, represented by incompressible nano Sisko fluid constitutive model, over a nonlinear stretching surface are investigated in this article. The governing non-linear boundary layer equations of an incompressible nano Sisko fluid are transformed into...

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Main Authors: T. Mahmood, Z. Iqbal, J. Ahmed, A. Shahzad, M. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-01-01
Series:Results in Physics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716306027
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author T. Mahmood
Z. Iqbal
J. Ahmed
A. Shahzad
M. Khan
author_facet T. Mahmood
Z. Iqbal
J. Ahmed
A. Shahzad
M. Khan
author_sort T. Mahmood
collection DOAJ
description The steady 2D nano Sisko fluid flow and heat transfer, represented by incompressible nano Sisko fluid constitutive model, over a nonlinear stretching surface are investigated in this article. The governing non-linear boundary layer equations of an incompressible nano Sisko fluid are transformed into the non-linear ordinary differential equations by mean of suitable transformations. The coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations are then solved by using a numerical scheme namely bvp4c in MATLAB. Effects of thermophoresis, Brownian motion, magnetic and radiation parameters are assessed carefully through plots for temperature and concentration profiles. In addition, the local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers for several values of physical parameters are tabulated and examined for various values of power law index n. The analysis reveals that the temperature profile is an increasing function of magnetic field, radiation parameter, thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters. Additionally, it reveals that the concentration boundary layer thickness enhances with magnetic filed and diminishes with radiation parameters. Keywords: Magnetohydrodynamics, Nano Sisko fluid, Thermophoresis, Brownian motion, Numerical solutions, Nonlinear stretching sheet
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spelling doaj.art-1cb6652c139b42ba81143e645386359a2022-12-22T00:20:06ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972017-01-01724582469Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheetT. Mahmood0Z. Iqbal1J. Ahmed2A. Shahzad3M. Khan4Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, HITEC University, Taxila Cantt, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, HITEC University, Taxila Cantt, PakistanDepartment of Basic Sciences, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila 47050, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Basic Sciences, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila 47050, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 44000, PakistanThe steady 2D nano Sisko fluid flow and heat transfer, represented by incompressible nano Sisko fluid constitutive model, over a nonlinear stretching surface are investigated in this article. The governing non-linear boundary layer equations of an incompressible nano Sisko fluid are transformed into the non-linear ordinary differential equations by mean of suitable transformations. The coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations are then solved by using a numerical scheme namely bvp4c in MATLAB. Effects of thermophoresis, Brownian motion, magnetic and radiation parameters are assessed carefully through plots for temperature and concentration profiles. In addition, the local Nusselt and Sherwood numbers for several values of physical parameters are tabulated and examined for various values of power law index n. The analysis reveals that the temperature profile is an increasing function of magnetic field, radiation parameter, thermophoresis and Brownian motion parameters. Additionally, it reveals that the concentration boundary layer thickness enhances with magnetic filed and diminishes with radiation parameters. Keywords: Magnetohydrodynamics, Nano Sisko fluid, Thermophoresis, Brownian motion, Numerical solutions, Nonlinear stretching sheethttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716306027
spellingShingle T. Mahmood
Z. Iqbal
J. Ahmed
A. Shahzad
M. Khan
Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
Results in Physics
title Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
title_full Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
title_fullStr Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
title_full_unstemmed Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
title_short Combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano Sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
title_sort combined effects of magnetohydrodynamics and radiation on nano sisko fluid towards a nonlinear stretching sheet
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716306027
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