An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings

Nwat-MMGBSA is a variant of MM-PB/GBSA based on the inclusion of a number of explicit water molecules that are the closest to the ligand in each frame of a molecular dynamics trajectory. This method demonstrated improved correlations between calculated and experimental binding energies in both prote...

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Main Authors: Irene Maffucci, Xiao Hu, Valentina Fumagalli, Alessandro Contini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00043/full
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author Irene Maffucci
Xiao Hu
Valentina Fumagalli
Alessandro Contini
author_facet Irene Maffucci
Xiao Hu
Valentina Fumagalli
Alessandro Contini
author_sort Irene Maffucci
collection DOAJ
description Nwat-MMGBSA is a variant of MM-PB/GBSA based on the inclusion of a number of explicit water molecules that are the closest to the ligand in each frame of a molecular dynamics trajectory. This method demonstrated improved correlations between calculated and experimental binding energies in both protein-protein interactions and ligand-receptor complexes, in comparison to the standard MM-GBSA. A protocol optimization, aimed to maximize efficacy and efficiency, is discussed here considering penicillopepsin, HIV1-protease, and BCL-XL as test cases. Calculations were performed in triplicates on both classic HPC environments and on standard workstations equipped by a GPU card, evidencing no statistical differences in the results. No relevant differences in correlation to experiments were also observed when performing Nwat-MMGBSA calculations on 4 or 1 ns long trajectories. A fully automatic workflow for structure-based virtual screening, performing from library set-up to docking and Nwat-MMGBSA rescoring, has then been developed. The protocol has been tested against no rescoring or standard MM-GBSA rescoring within a retrospective virtual screening of inhibitors of AmpC β-lactamase and of the Rac1-Tiam1 protein-protein interaction. In both cases, Nwat-MMGBSA rescoring provided a statistically significant increase in the ROC AUCs of between 20 and 30%, compared to docking scoring or to standard MM-GBSA rescoring.
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spelling doaj.art-1cb9495732d14ca0a73c2f3ab4b9b4592022-12-22T03:55:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462018-03-01610.3389/fchem.2018.00043322405An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual ScreeningsIrene MaffucciXiao HuValentina FumagalliAlessandro ContiniNwat-MMGBSA is a variant of MM-PB/GBSA based on the inclusion of a number of explicit water molecules that are the closest to the ligand in each frame of a molecular dynamics trajectory. This method demonstrated improved correlations between calculated and experimental binding energies in both protein-protein interactions and ligand-receptor complexes, in comparison to the standard MM-GBSA. A protocol optimization, aimed to maximize efficacy and efficiency, is discussed here considering penicillopepsin, HIV1-protease, and BCL-XL as test cases. Calculations were performed in triplicates on both classic HPC environments and on standard workstations equipped by a GPU card, evidencing no statistical differences in the results. No relevant differences in correlation to experiments were also observed when performing Nwat-MMGBSA calculations on 4 or 1 ns long trajectories. A fully automatic workflow for structure-based virtual screening, performing from library set-up to docking and Nwat-MMGBSA rescoring, has then been developed. The protocol has been tested against no rescoring or standard MM-GBSA rescoring within a retrospective virtual screening of inhibitors of AmpC β-lactamase and of the Rac1-Tiam1 protein-protein interaction. In both cases, Nwat-MMGBSA rescoring provided a statistically significant increase in the ROC AUCs of between 20 and 30%, compared to docking scoring or to standard MM-GBSA rescoring.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00043/fullMM-GBSAexplicit watermolecular dynamicsGPUstructure based virtual screeningprotease
spellingShingle Irene Maffucci
Xiao Hu
Valentina Fumagalli
Alessandro Contini
An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
Frontiers in Chemistry
MM-GBSA
explicit water
molecular dynamics
GPU
structure based virtual screening
protease
title An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
title_full An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
title_fullStr An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
title_short An Efficient Implementation of the Nwat-MMGBSA Method to Rescore Docking Results in Medium-Throughput Virtual Screenings
title_sort efficient implementation of the nwat mmgbsa method to rescore docking results in medium throughput virtual screenings
topic MM-GBSA
explicit water
molecular dynamics
GPU
structure based virtual screening
protease
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2018.00043/full
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