Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia
Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a type of cloned myeloproliferative neoplasm stemming from haematopoietic stem cells, and tends to transform to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in approximately 10–20% of cases over a 10-year period. The transformation into AML has a poor prognosis, with a median overall...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2019-02-01
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Series: | Journal of International Medical Research |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518820147 |
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author | Yan Lin Rongrong Lin Guangquan Zhou Yue Liu Weimin Dong Yang Cao Xiaobao Xie Weiying Gu |
author_facet | Yan Lin Rongrong Lin Guangquan Zhou Yue Liu Weimin Dong Yang Cao Xiaobao Xie Weiying Gu |
author_sort | Yan Lin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a type of cloned myeloproliferative neoplasm stemming from haematopoietic stem cells, and tends to transform to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in approximately 10–20% of cases over a 10-year period. The transformation into AML has a poor prognosis, with a median overall survival of only 2.6 months in patients receiving supportive treatment. To date, treatment of AML transformation remains poor. The case of a 58-year-old female patient with AML transformed from PMF, who was treated with decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid, is reported. The patient had complete remission and a 17-month overall survival from initial diagnosis of transformed AML, with tolerated haematologic toxicity during the treatment period. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:18:03Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1cb9f1ba92084fbaaf36c2753e37f350 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0300-0605 1473-2300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:18:03Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of International Medical Research |
spelling | doaj.art-1cb9f1ba92084fbaaf36c2753e37f3502022-12-21T19:16:15ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research0300-06051473-23002019-02-014710.1177/0300060518820147Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemiaYan LinRongrong LinGuangquan ZhouYue LiuWeimin DongYang CaoXiaobao XieWeiying GuPrimary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a type of cloned myeloproliferative neoplasm stemming from haematopoietic stem cells, and tends to transform to acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) in approximately 10–20% of cases over a 10-year period. The transformation into AML has a poor prognosis, with a median overall survival of only 2.6 months in patients receiving supportive treatment. To date, treatment of AML transformation remains poor. The case of a 58-year-old female patient with AML transformed from PMF, who was treated with decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid, is reported. The patient had complete remission and a 17-month overall survival from initial diagnosis of transformed AML, with tolerated haematologic toxicity during the treatment period.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518820147 |
spellingShingle | Yan Lin Rongrong Lin Guangquan Zhou Yue Liu Weimin Dong Yang Cao Xiaobao Xie Weiying Gu Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia Journal of International Medical Research |
title | Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
title_full | Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
title_fullStr | Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
title_full_unstemmed | Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
title_short | Decitabine combined with all-trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
title_sort | decitabine combined with all trans retinoic acid as treatment in a case of primary myelofibrosis transforming into acute myeloid leukaemia |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060518820147 |
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