Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial

Lysozyme, a natural antibacterial enzyme protein, possesses the ability to dissolve the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, demonstrating broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Despite its significant potential in treating wound infections and promoting wound healing, its widespread clinical appli...

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Main Authors: Meiping Zhao, Meili Huang, Zhen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1292149/full
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author Meiping Zhao
Meili Huang
Zhen Li
author_facet Meiping Zhao
Meili Huang
Zhen Li
author_sort Meiping Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Lysozyme, a natural antibacterial enzyme protein, possesses the ability to dissolve the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, demonstrating broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Despite its significant potential in treating wound infections and promoting wound healing, its widespread clinical application has yet to be realized. Current research is primarily focused on carrier-based delivery systems for lysozyme. In this review, we discuss four delivery systems that can be employed for lysozyme in wound healing treatment, specifically hydrogels, nanofilms, electrospun fibrous membranes, and modified-lysozyme composite systems. These systems not only enhance the stability of lysozyme but also enable its controlled and sustained release at wound sites, potentially overcoming some of the challenges associated with its direct application. Lastly, we delve into the perspectives and challenges related to the use of these delivery systems, hoping to spur further research and innovation in this promising field.
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spelling doaj.art-1cbe35fbaf874cbbb44b8aa3a43cedb92023-11-01T16:17:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-11-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12921491292149Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterialMeiping Zhao0Meili Huang1Zhen Li2Nursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaNursing Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine Alar Hospital, Alar, ChinaEmergency Department, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaLysozyme, a natural antibacterial enzyme protein, possesses the ability to dissolve the cell walls of Gram-positive bacteria, demonstrating broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Despite its significant potential in treating wound infections and promoting wound healing, its widespread clinical application has yet to be realized. Current research is primarily focused on carrier-based delivery systems for lysozyme. In this review, we discuss four delivery systems that can be employed for lysozyme in wound healing treatment, specifically hydrogels, nanofilms, electrospun fibrous membranes, and modified-lysozyme composite systems. These systems not only enhance the stability of lysozyme but also enable its controlled and sustained release at wound sites, potentially overcoming some of the challenges associated with its direct application. Lastly, we delve into the perspectives and challenges related to the use of these delivery systems, hoping to spur further research and innovation in this promising field.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1292149/fulllysozymewound healingantibacterialwound dressinghydrogels
spellingShingle Meiping Zhao
Meili Huang
Zhen Li
Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
lysozyme
wound healing
antibacterial
wound dressing
hydrogels
title Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
title_full Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
title_fullStr Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
title_short Exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme: a review on wound management system with antibacterial
title_sort exploring the therapeutic potential of recombinant human lysozyme a review on wound management system with antibacterial
topic lysozyme
wound healing
antibacterial
wound dressing
hydrogels
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1292149/full
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