Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters

Atmospheric correction of satellite optical data is based on an assessment of the optical characteristics of the atmosphere, such as the aerosol optical depth of the atmosphere and the spectral slope of its spectrum, the so-called Angstrom parameter. Inaccurate determination of these parameters is o...

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Main Authors: Elena N. Korchemkina, Daria V. Kalinskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/831
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author Elena N. Korchemkina
Daria V. Kalinskaya
author_facet Elena N. Korchemkina
Daria V. Kalinskaya
author_sort Elena N. Korchemkina
collection DOAJ
description Atmospheric correction of satellite optical data is based on an assessment of the optical characteristics of the atmosphere, such as the aerosol optical depth of the atmosphere and the spectral slope of its spectrum, the so-called Angstrom parameter. Inaccurate determination of these parameters is one of the causes of errors in the retrieval of the remote sensing reflectance spectra. In this work, the obtained large array of field and satellite data for the northeastern part of the Black Sea is used, including ship-based measurements of atmospheric characteristics and sea reflectance, MODIS Aqua/Terra and OLCI Sentinel-3 A/B Level 2 remote sensing reflectance and atmospheric data. The purpose of this study is to show the numerical differences between the atmospheric parameters measured from the surface level and from the satellite and demonstrate their relationship with the differences between in situ and satellite remote sensing reflectance. Based on the information received, we propose an algorithm for the additional correction of satellite Level 2 data that uses a two-parametric model of the Black Sea remote sensing reflectance as a first approximation. This method does not require any in situ information. It is shown that additional correction significantly reduces the discrepancy between in situ and retrieved remote sensing reflectance, especially in short-wave spectral bands.
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spelling doaj.art-1cc518ea813e4d0293ad41814b89585a2023-11-23T21:52:58ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922022-02-0114483110.3390/rs14040831Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea WatersElena N. Korchemkina0Daria V. Kalinskaya1Marine Optics Department, Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, RussiaMarine Optics Department, Marine Hydrophysical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2 Kapitanskaya St., 299011 Sevastopol, RussiaAtmospheric correction of satellite optical data is based on an assessment of the optical characteristics of the atmosphere, such as the aerosol optical depth of the atmosphere and the spectral slope of its spectrum, the so-called Angstrom parameter. Inaccurate determination of these parameters is one of the causes of errors in the retrieval of the remote sensing reflectance spectra. In this work, the obtained large array of field and satellite data for the northeastern part of the Black Sea is used, including ship-based measurements of atmospheric characteristics and sea reflectance, MODIS Aqua/Terra and OLCI Sentinel-3 A/B Level 2 remote sensing reflectance and atmospheric data. The purpose of this study is to show the numerical differences between the atmospheric parameters measured from the surface level and from the satellite and demonstrate their relationship with the differences between in situ and satellite remote sensing reflectance. Based on the information received, we propose an algorithm for the additional correction of satellite Level 2 data that uses a two-parametric model of the Black Sea remote sensing reflectance as a first approximation. This method does not require any in situ information. It is shown that additional correction significantly reduces the discrepancy between in situ and retrieved remote sensing reflectance, especially in short-wave spectral bands.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/831MODISOLCIremote sensing reflectancesun photometeraerosol optical depthatmospheric correction
spellingShingle Elena N. Korchemkina
Daria V. Kalinskaya
Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
Remote Sensing
MODIS
OLCI
remote sensing reflectance
sun photometer
aerosol optical depth
atmospheric correction
title Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
title_full Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
title_fullStr Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
title_full_unstemmed Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
title_short Algorithm of Additional Correction of Level 2 Remote Sensing Reflectance Data Using Modelling of the Optical Properties of the Black Sea Waters
title_sort algorithm of additional correction of level 2 remote sensing reflectance data using modelling of the optical properties of the black sea waters
topic MODIS
OLCI
remote sensing reflectance
sun photometer
aerosol optical depth
atmospheric correction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/14/4/831
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