Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks
In this work, we studied the transport properties (thermal and electrical conductivity) of smart fabric materials treated with graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone suspensions. An innovative and easy method to produce graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone-based formulations, starting from a low-cost...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Nanomaterials |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1018 |
| _version_ | 1797537502874042368 |
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| author | Carola Esposito Corcione Francesca Ferrari Raffaella Striani Antonio Greco |
| author_facet | Carola Esposito Corcione Francesca Ferrari Raffaella Striani Antonio Greco |
| author_sort | Carola Esposito Corcione |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this work, we studied the transport properties (thermal and electrical conductivity) of smart fabric materials treated with graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone suspensions. An innovative and easy method to produce graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone-based formulations, starting from a low-cost expandable graphite, is proposed. An original, economical, fast, and easy method to increase the thermal and electrical conductivity of textile materials was also employed for the first time. The proposed method allows the impregnation of smart fabric materials, avoiding pre-coating of the fibers, thus reducing costs and processing time, while obtaining a great increase in the transport properties. Two kinds of textiles, cotton and Lycra<sup>®</sup>, were selected as they represent the most used natural and artificial fabrics, respectively. The impact of the dimensions of the produced graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone-based suspensions on both the uniformity of the treatment and the transport properties of the selected textile materials was accurately evaluated using several experimental techniques. An empirical relationship between the two transport properties was also successfully identified. Finally, several theoretical models were applied to predict the transport properties of the developed smart fabric materials, evidencing a good agreement with the experimental data. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:16:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1cc8d6d8fa724300bf5270e3cc71ede6 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2079-4991 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:16:07Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nanomaterials |
| spelling | doaj.art-1cc8d6d8fa724300bf5270e3cc71ede62023-11-21T15:49:32ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-04-01114101810.3390/nano11041018Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial StacksCarola Esposito Corcione0Francesca Ferrari1Raffaella Striani2Antonio Greco3Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Innovazione, Università del Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyIn this work, we studied the transport properties (thermal and electrical conductivity) of smart fabric materials treated with graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone suspensions. An innovative and easy method to produce graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone-based formulations, starting from a low-cost expandable graphite, is proposed. An original, economical, fast, and easy method to increase the thermal and electrical conductivity of textile materials was also employed for the first time. The proposed method allows the impregnation of smart fabric materials, avoiding pre-coating of the fibers, thus reducing costs and processing time, while obtaining a great increase in the transport properties. Two kinds of textiles, cotton and Lycra<sup>®</sup>, were selected as they represent the most used natural and artificial fabrics, respectively. The impact of the dimensions of the produced graphite nanomaterial stacks–acetone-based suspensions on both the uniformity of the treatment and the transport properties of the selected textile materials was accurately evaluated using several experimental techniques. An empirical relationship between the two transport properties was also successfully identified. Finally, several theoretical models were applied to predict the transport properties of the developed smart fabric materials, evidencing a good agreement with the experimental data.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1018graphite nanomaterial stackselectrical conductivitythermal conductivitytextiles |
| spellingShingle | Carola Esposito Corcione Francesca Ferrari Raffaella Striani Antonio Greco Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks Nanomaterials graphite nanomaterial stacks electrical conductivity thermal conductivity textiles |
| title | Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks |
| title_full | Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks |
| title_fullStr | Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks |
| title_short | Transport Properties of Natural and Artificial Smart Fabrics Impregnated by Graphite Nanomaterial Stacks |
| title_sort | transport properties of natural and artificial smart fabrics impregnated by graphite nanomaterial stacks |
| topic | graphite nanomaterial stacks electrical conductivity thermal conductivity textiles |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/4/1018 |
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