Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease are two complex neurodegenerative diseases involving the immune system. So far, available treatments provide at best mild improvements to patients’ conditions. For decades now, a new set of molecules have been used to modulate and regulate the innate immuni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierre-Alexandre Piec, Vincent Pons, Serge Rivest
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/8/2164
_version_ 1827685552981278720
author Pierre-Alexandre Piec
Vincent Pons
Serge Rivest
author_facet Pierre-Alexandre Piec
Vincent Pons
Serge Rivest
author_sort Pierre-Alexandre Piec
collection DOAJ
description Multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease are two complex neurodegenerative diseases involving the immune system. So far, available treatments provide at best mild improvements to patients’ conditions. For decades now, a new set of molecules have been used to modulate and regulate the innate immunity in these pathologies. Most studies have been carried out in rodents and some of them have reported tremendous beneficial effects on the disease course. The modulation of innate immune cells is of great interest since it provides new hope for patients. In this review, we will briefly overview the therapeutic potential of some molecules and receptors in multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease and how they could be used to exploit new therapeutic avenues.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T08:54:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1cd3363cbbe54358a5e91e0218294fc8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-4409
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T08:54:16Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Cells
spelling doaj.art-1cd3363cbbe54358a5e91e0218294fc82023-11-22T07:12:39ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092021-08-01108216410.3390/cells10082164Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple SclerosisPierre-Alexandre Piec0Vincent Pons1Serge Rivest2Neuroscience Laboratory, CHU de Québec Research Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, 2705 Laurier Boul., Québec, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaNeuroscience Laboratory, CHU de Québec Research Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, 2705 Laurier Boul., Québec, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaNeuroscience Laboratory, CHU de Québec Research Center, Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, 2705 Laurier Boul., Québec, QC G1V 4G2, CanadaMultiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease are two complex neurodegenerative diseases involving the immune system. So far, available treatments provide at best mild improvements to patients’ conditions. For decades now, a new set of molecules have been used to modulate and regulate the innate immunity in these pathologies. Most studies have been carried out in rodents and some of them have reported tremendous beneficial effects on the disease course. The modulation of innate immune cells is of great interest since it provides new hope for patients. In this review, we will briefly overview the therapeutic potential of some molecules and receptors in multiple sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease and how they could be used to exploit new therapeutic avenues.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/8/2164monocytesmicrogliaamyloidinnate immunityToll-like receptorNOD2
spellingShingle Pierre-Alexandre Piec
Vincent Pons
Serge Rivest
Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
Cells
monocytes
microglia
amyloid
innate immunity
Toll-like receptor
NOD2
title Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
title_full Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
title_fullStr Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
title_short Triggering Innate Immune Receptors as New Therapies in Alzheimer’s Disease and Multiple Sclerosis
title_sort triggering innate immune receptors as new therapies in alzheimer s disease and multiple sclerosis
topic monocytes
microglia
amyloid
innate immunity
Toll-like receptor
NOD2
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/8/2164
work_keys_str_mv AT pierrealexandrepiec triggeringinnateimmunereceptorsasnewtherapiesinalzheimersdiseaseandmultiplesclerosis
AT vincentpons triggeringinnateimmunereceptorsasnewtherapiesinalzheimersdiseaseandmultiplesclerosis
AT sergerivest triggeringinnateimmunereceptorsasnewtherapiesinalzheimersdiseaseandmultiplesclerosis