Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats

Objective: To evaluate the effect of sinapic acid against Aluminium chloride-induced dementia of Alzheimer's disease (AD) type in rat.Methods: The study was designed to induce dementia by chronic exposure of aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, p.o. for a period of 25 days in rats and the...

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Main Authors: Souravh Bais, Renu Kumari, Yash Prashar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Acute Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=154;epage=162;aulast=Bais
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author Souravh Bais
Renu Kumari
Yash Prashar
author_facet Souravh Bais
Renu Kumari
Yash Prashar
author_sort Souravh Bais
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To evaluate the effect of sinapic acid against Aluminium chloride-induced dementia of Alzheimer's disease (AD) type in rat.Methods: The study was designed to induce dementia by chronic exposure of aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, p.o. for a period of 25 days in rats and then divided into different groups, i.e. Treatment group, negative control and two groups of sinapic acid, (at a dose of 20 and 40mg/kg, p.o.), where these groups treated and observed till the 35th day of experimental trial. The behavioural, neuronal and biochemical parameters were determined during or end of experiment. Histological changes in the brain were also observed.Results: Aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, o.p. had significantly induced the dementia and sinapic acid, at a dose of 40 mg/kg, p.o., possessed therapeutic effect against Aluminium chloride induced-dementia of AD type in rats.Conclusions: Sinapic acid is a class of compound wide spread in plant kingdom and could be a better source of neutraceuticals in brain disorders. The compound showed an in vivo MAO-A and MAO-B inhibiting activity and their role in Alzheimer's disease type of dementia was unexplored. The article also provides information on acute toxicity of sinapic acid with no toxicological sign on brain with chronic dose of AlCl3.
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spelling doaj.art-1cd6ffbb585649a5aefcc54355b3c7b72022-12-21T21:52:14ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892589-55162017-01-0164154162Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in ratsSouravh BaisRenu KumariYash PrasharObjective: To evaluate the effect of sinapic acid against Aluminium chloride-induced dementia of Alzheimer's disease (AD) type in rat.Methods: The study was designed to induce dementia by chronic exposure of aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, p.o. for a period of 25 days in rats and then divided into different groups, i.e. Treatment group, negative control and two groups of sinapic acid, (at a dose of 20 and 40mg/kg, p.o.), where these groups treated and observed till the 35th day of experimental trial. The behavioural, neuronal and biochemical parameters were determined during or end of experiment. Histological changes in the brain were also observed.Results: Aluminium chloride at a dose of 175 mg/kg, o.p. had significantly induced the dementia and sinapic acid, at a dose of 40 mg/kg, p.o., possessed therapeutic effect against Aluminium chloride induced-dementia of AD type in rats.Conclusions: Sinapic acid is a class of compound wide spread in plant kingdom and could be a better source of neutraceuticals in brain disorders. The compound showed an in vivo MAO-A and MAO-B inhibiting activity and their role in Alzheimer's disease type of dementia was unexplored. The article also provides information on acute toxicity of sinapic acid with no toxicological sign on brain with chronic dose of AlCl3.http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=154;epage=162;aulast=BaisDementiaAlzheimer's diseaseAluminium chlorideSinapic acidPharmacologicalBiochemicalHistopathology
spellingShingle Souravh Bais
Renu Kumari
Yash Prashar
Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
Journal of Acute Disease
Dementia
Alzheimer's disease
Aluminium chloride
Sinapic acid
Pharmacological
Biochemical
Histopathology
title Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
title_full Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
title_fullStr Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
title_short Therapeutic effect of Sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of Alzheimer's type in rats
title_sort therapeutic effect of sinapic acid in aluminium chloride induced dementia of alzheimer s type in rats
topic Dementia
Alzheimer's disease
Aluminium chloride
Sinapic acid
Pharmacological
Biochemical
Histopathology
url http://www.jadweb.org/article.asp?issn=2221-6189;year=2017;volume=6;issue=4;spage=154;epage=162;aulast=Bais
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