Island Archaeology: In Search of a New Horizon

This paper charts the academic development of “island archaeology” from its roots in Darwinist and anthropological island studies through island biogeography to processual and post-processual archaeology. It is argued that the rarely made explicit yet fundamental premise of island archaeology that i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Airie Boomert, Alistair J. Bright
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Island Studies Journal 2007-05-01
Series:Island Studies Journal
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.197
Description
Summary:This paper charts the academic development of “island archaeology” from its roots in Darwinist and anthropological island studies through island biogeography to processual and post-processual archaeology. It is argued that the rarely made explicit yet fundamental premise of island archaeology that insular human societies show intrinsic characteristics essentially dissimilar from those on mainlands is false. The persistence of this misconception is due in part to the emphasis on islands as ideal units of analysis. It is suggested that island societies should be studied at the level of the archipelago and/or mainland coastal setting within their maritime cultural framework, ultimately leading up to an archaeology of maritime identity.
ISSN:1715-2593