LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES

Aim. To evaluate long term results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in stable ischemic heart disease patients (IHD) under real clinical circumstances.Material and methods. The PCI group consisted of 150 patients with stable IHD after PCI, randomly selected from the Registry of Coronary A...

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Main Authors: V. A. Kuznetsov, E. P. Samoylova, I. S. Bessonov, E. P. Gultyaeva, I. P. Zyryanov, S. G. Berdinskikh, E. A. Gorbatenko, G. V. Kolunin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2016-02-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/656
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author V. A. Kuznetsov
E. P. Samoylova
I. S. Bessonov
E. P. Gultyaeva
I. P. Zyryanov
S. G. Berdinskikh
E. A. Gorbatenko
G. V. Kolunin
author_facet V. A. Kuznetsov
E. P. Samoylova
I. S. Bessonov
E. P. Gultyaeva
I. P. Zyryanov
S. G. Berdinskikh
E. A. Gorbatenko
G. V. Kolunin
author_sort V. A. Kuznetsov
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To evaluate long term results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in stable ischemic heart disease patients (IHD) under real clinical circumstances.Material and methods. The PCI group consisted of 150 patients with stable IHD after PCI, randomly selected from the Registry of Coronary Angiography. Comparison group consisted of randomly selected from the Registry 150 patients with stable IHD receiving only drug therapy (DT).Results. In long term perion it was found that total mortality (4,0% vs. 11,3%, p=0,017) and cardiovascular mortality (3,3% vs. 10,7%, p=0,013) were lower in PCI group. After PCI there was rarer coronary bypass operation need (2,0% vs. 10,0%, p=0,004). By the prevalence of myocardial infarction in compared groups there were no statistically significant differences (6,7% vs. 5,3%, p=0,627). Kaplan-Meier curve analysis showed that positive effect of PCI was fulfilled in 15 months and progressively increased until the end of follow-up. In stepped regression of Cox proportional risks it was revealed that in long term period PCI performing associated with the increase of survival rate 2,8 times (RR=2,81, 95% CI 1,03-7,69, p=0,044). Long term survival showed independent relation with the grade of coronary lesion. In PCI group, as in DT group, there were no positive dynamics of angina functional classes. In MT group during the follow-up functional class of heart failure became harder than in PCI group, and in PCI groupthere were no significant dynamics of heart failure functional class.Conclusion. Real clinical practice proved the effectiveness of PCI with DT in treatment of stable IHD. In long term results evaluation, PCI for stable IHD associated with the increase of survival 2,8 times comparing with the group with only DT. Positive PCI effect realized after 15 months and progressively increased to the end of follow-up.
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spelling doaj.art-1ce199c4def7465884a8553f1820e06b2023-03-29T21:23:25Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202016-02-010271110.15829/1560-4071-2016-2-7-11595LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCESV. A. Kuznetsov0E. P. Samoylova1I. S. Bessonov2E. P. Gultyaeva3I. P. Zyryanov4S. G. Berdinskikh5E. A. Gorbatenko6G. V. Kolunin7Branch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyBranch of SRI Cardiology Tyumen Center of CardiologyAim. To evaluate long term results of percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in stable ischemic heart disease patients (IHD) under real clinical circumstances.Material and methods. The PCI group consisted of 150 patients with stable IHD after PCI, randomly selected from the Registry of Coronary Angiography. Comparison group consisted of randomly selected from the Registry 150 patients with stable IHD receiving only drug therapy (DT).Results. In long term perion it was found that total mortality (4,0% vs. 11,3%, p=0,017) and cardiovascular mortality (3,3% vs. 10,7%, p=0,013) were lower in PCI group. After PCI there was rarer coronary bypass operation need (2,0% vs. 10,0%, p=0,004). By the prevalence of myocardial infarction in compared groups there were no statistically significant differences (6,7% vs. 5,3%, p=0,627). Kaplan-Meier curve analysis showed that positive effect of PCI was fulfilled in 15 months and progressively increased until the end of follow-up. In stepped regression of Cox proportional risks it was revealed that in long term period PCI performing associated with the increase of survival rate 2,8 times (RR=2,81, 95% CI 1,03-7,69, p=0,044). Long term survival showed independent relation with the grade of coronary lesion. In PCI group, as in DT group, there were no positive dynamics of angina functional classes. In MT group during the follow-up functional class of heart failure became harder than in PCI group, and in PCI groupthere were no significant dynamics of heart failure functional class.Conclusion. Real clinical practice proved the effectiveness of PCI with DT in treatment of stable IHD. In long term results evaluation, PCI for stable IHD associated with the increase of survival 2,8 times comparing with the group with only DT. Positive PCI effect realized after 15 months and progressively increased to the end of follow-up.https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/656ischemic heart diseasepercutaneous coronary interventionsmedication therapy
spellingShingle V. A. Kuznetsov
E. P. Samoylova
I. S. Bessonov
E. P. Gultyaeva
I. P. Zyryanov
S. G. Berdinskikh
E. A. Gorbatenko
G. V. Kolunin
LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
Российский кардиологический журнал
ischemic heart disease
percutaneous coronary interventions
medication therapy
title LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
title_full LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
title_fullStr LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
title_full_unstemmed LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
title_short LONG TERM RESULTS OF PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS COMPARING WITH CONSERVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN TREATMENT OF STABLE ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE PATIENTS UNDER REAL CIRCUMSTANCES
title_sort long term results of percutaneous coronary interventions comparing with conservative management in treatment of stable ischemic heart disease patients under real circumstances
topic ischemic heart disease
percutaneous coronary interventions
medication therapy
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/656
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