Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane

Flow boiling in microchannels is one of the promising techniques for heat dissipation occurred in micro devices. However, the rapid bubble growth must be suppressed, which leads to serious boiling instabilities, high pressure drop, and low heat transfer coefficient. The addition of porous hydrophobi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shanwei Li, Min Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8756
_version_ 1797465348606263296
author Shanwei Li
Min Wei
author_facet Shanwei Li
Min Wei
author_sort Shanwei Li
collection DOAJ
description Flow boiling in microchannels is one of the promising techniques for heat dissipation occurred in micro devices. However, the rapid bubble growth must be suppressed, which leads to serious boiling instabilities, high pressure drop, and low heat transfer coefficient. The addition of porous hydrophobic membrane has proven an effective method to remove the vapor in-site in the literature. However, the effects of heat sink’s topological structures on the vapor venting are still a research gap. The present study experimentally investigates the influence of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane on fluid flow pattern, pressure drop, vapor venting performance, and heat transfer characteristics of flow boiling in the continuous and segmented heat sinks. Results show that the vapor venting membrane can reduce the pressure drop and increase the heat transfer coefficient effectively by decreasing the exit vapor quality, especially in combination with the segmented structures. The interconnection area as a space for bubble growth and coalescence is beneficial for vapor venting due to increased vapor pressure and quantity. Following the enhanced vapor discharge, the fluctuation of pressure drop is further weakened, which is conducive for the safe operation of heat sink.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T18:20:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1ce3cc3116024149b54b13101f65ae49
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T18:20:16Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-1ce3cc3116024149b54b13101f65ae492023-11-24T08:18:03ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522875610.3390/en15228756Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting MembraneShanwei Li0Min Wei1School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, ChinaFlow boiling in microchannels is one of the promising techniques for heat dissipation occurred in micro devices. However, the rapid bubble growth must be suppressed, which leads to serious boiling instabilities, high pressure drop, and low heat transfer coefficient. The addition of porous hydrophobic membrane has proven an effective method to remove the vapor in-site in the literature. However, the effects of heat sink’s topological structures on the vapor venting are still a research gap. The present study experimentally investigates the influence of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane on fluid flow pattern, pressure drop, vapor venting performance, and heat transfer characteristics of flow boiling in the continuous and segmented heat sinks. Results show that the vapor venting membrane can reduce the pressure drop and increase the heat transfer coefficient effectively by decreasing the exit vapor quality, especially in combination with the segmented structures. The interconnection area as a space for bubble growth and coalescence is beneficial for vapor venting due to increased vapor pressure and quantity. Following the enhanced vapor discharge, the fluctuation of pressure drop is further weakened, which is conducive for the safe operation of heat sink.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8756flow boilingsegmented microchannelvapor venting membraneheat transfer coefficientpressure drop
spellingShingle Shanwei Li
Min Wei
Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
Energies
flow boiling
segmented microchannel
vapor venting membrane
heat transfer coefficient
pressure drop
title Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
title_full Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
title_short Experimental Study on Flow Boiling Characteristics in Continuous and Segmented Microchannels with Vapor Venting Membrane
title_sort experimental study on flow boiling characteristics in continuous and segmented microchannels with vapor venting membrane
topic flow boiling
segmented microchannel
vapor venting membrane
heat transfer coefficient
pressure drop
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8756
work_keys_str_mv AT shanweili experimentalstudyonflowboilingcharacteristicsincontinuousandsegmentedmicrochannelswithvaporventingmembrane
AT minwei experimentalstudyonflowboilingcharacteristicsincontinuousandsegmentedmicrochannelswithvaporventingmembrane